{"id":5591,"date":"2011-01-12T11:18:51","date_gmt":"2011-01-12T10:18:51","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/fjala.shkoder.net\/?p=5591"},"modified":"2011-01-12T11:18:51","modified_gmt":"2011-01-12T10:18:51","slug":"tumore-dhe-fruta-monstra-ne-zonat-ku-varrosen-plehrat","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fjala.info\/2009-2015\/tumore-dhe-fruta-monstra-ne-zonat-ku-varrosen-plehrat\/","title":{"rendered":"Tumore dhe fruta-monstra n\u00eb zonat ku varrosen plehrat"},"content":{"rendered":"

Nga Luca Marconi<\/strong> \u201cCorriere del Mezzogiorno\u201d, 12.01.2011<\/em><\/p>\n

\"\"
\nN\u00ebse ky mund t\u00eb quhet limon<\/em><\/strong>… -><\/strong><\/p>\n

Kur lexon rreshtat e m\u00ebposht\u00ebm, gj\u00ebja e par\u00eb q\u00eb t\u00eb vjen n\u00eb mendje \u00ebsht\u00eb: Kur ua kan\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb mynxyr\u00eb, tok\u00ebs s\u00eb tyre dhe njer\u00ebzve t\u00eb tyre, thua vall\u00eb do t\u00eb ken\u00eb m\u00ebshir\u00eb p\u00ebr ne shqiptar\u00ebt?
\nArtikuj si ky m\u00eb posht\u00eb gjen me shumic\u00eb n\u00eb median italiane. Artikulli i m\u00ebposht\u00ebm \u00ebsht\u00eb marr\u00eb nga “Corriere del Mezzogiorno” dhe flet p\u00ebr Terzignon n\u00eb Vezuv t\u00eb Napolit. Aty jan\u00eb groposur prej vitesh mbetje “me t\u00eb gjitha letrat n\u00eb rregull”.
\nPor ja q\u00eb tashm\u00eb pem\u00ebt b\u00ebjn\u00eb fruta t\u00eb \u00e7uditshme dhe njer\u00ebzit po preken n\u00eb mas\u00eb nga tumoret. Analizat e plehrave q\u00eb jan\u00eb groposur tregojn\u00eb se nuk paskan qen\u00eb ashtu si\u00e7 kan\u00eb th\u00ebn\u00eb “letrat” dhe vulat e qeveritar\u00ebve.
\nShkrimi flet p\u00ebr agrumet e zon\u00ebs dhe “personazhi” kryesor \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb limon. K\u00ebt\u00eb limon q\u00eb mund ta shihni n\u00eb foto, u lutemi koleg\u00ebve tan\u00eb gazetar\u00eb, t’ia d\u00ebrgojn\u00eb n\u00eb zyr\u00eb edhe kryeministrit ton\u00eb shakaxhi q\u00eb po lufton dh\u00ebmb\u00eb p\u00ebr dh\u00ebmb\u00eb me “marksist\u00eb leninist\u00ebt dhe anarkist\u00ebt” q\u00eb k\u00ebrkojn\u00eb t\u00eb ndalet nj\u00eb tragjedi e re, me t\u00eb nj\u00ebjtin autor.<\/em><\/p>\n

Luca Marconi
\n<\/strong>Nga Corriere del Mezzogiorno<\/em><\/p>\n

Agrumet e tmerrshme t\u00eb Terzigno-s, n\u00eb laborator. Alarmi i mjek\u00ebve onkolog\u00eb: rastet e tumoreve, aq t\u00eb shumta sa tashm\u00eb ka nevoj\u00eb p\u00ebr nj\u00eb regjist\u00ebr autonom. Denoncime masive n\u00eb Prokurori.<\/p>\n

VEZUV – NAPOLI – Pem\u00ebt vezuviane n\u00eb Terzigno po dhurojn\u00eb fruta me deformime kaq t\u00eb m\u00ebdha sa, as Francis Bacon nuk do t\u00eb mundej m\u00eb mir\u00eb. Alkimin e nj\u00eb toke t\u00eb mbushur me helme, t\u00eb cilat po ndryshojn\u00eb rregullat e natyr\u00ebs deri n\u00eb “ridizajnimin” n\u00eb volum dhe n\u00eb form\u00eb t\u00eb produkteve, t\u00eb cilat rriten t\u00eb prishura ose me forma dhe shije t\u00eb panjohura.<\/p>\n

“N\u00ebse ky \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb limon… – thot\u00eb Rosario Esposito, avokate e Komitetit Kund\u00ebr Hedhjes s\u00eb Mbetjeve n\u00eb Terzigno, e cila ka publikuar n\u00eb internet fotografin\u00eb e nj\u00eb limoni t\u00eb k\u00ebputur nga pema dy hapa larg sht\u00ebpis\u00eb s\u00eb mamas\u00eb s\u00eb saj. Limoni ngjason me nj\u00eb moll\u00eb t\u00eb s\u00ebmur\u00eb me fruth ose me nj\u00eb dardh\u00eb t\u00eb prekur nga virusi.<\/p>\n

\u00cbsht\u00eb ky limon q\u00eb duke e par\u00eb t\u00eb b\u00ebn t\u00eb mendosh q\u00eb thjesht nuk mund t\u00eb rritet ashtu si\u00e7 duhet, por me forma t\u00eb \u00e7uditshme me nj\u00eb ekuilib\u00ebr t\u00eb tmerrsh\u00ebm, si dhit\u00eb e Acerra-s t\u00eb deformuara nga dioksina, si ata vietnamez\u00ebt e vegj\u00ebl t\u00eb bombarduar me arm\u00eb me p\u00ebrmbajtje dioksine 40 vjet m\u00eb par\u00eb, t\u00eb b\u00ebn t\u00eb mendosh p\u00ebr \u00c7ernobilin, pra p\u00ebr deformime t\u00eb provokuara nga radioaktiviteti q\u00eb vjen nga ajo q\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb groposur n\u00ebntok\u00eb si “mbetje e gjelb\u00ebr”.<\/p>\n

Shkruan n\u00eb blog, p\u00ebrfaq\u00ebsuesi ligjor i komitetit t\u00eb Terzigno-s, Esposito: “Duke par\u00eb abortin e agrumit, i cili nuk ka as form\u00ebn dhe as arom\u00ebn e limonit, t\u00eb vjen spontanisht n\u00eb mendje libri i Primo Levi-t. \u00cbsht\u00eb prova e padiskutueshme e natyr\u00ebs q\u00eb po rebelohet… Ajo nuk pranon kompromise, ajo nuk blihet as me vila dhe as me para… Ajo me shpirt po mundohet q\u00eb t’i mbijetoj\u00eb armikut t\u00eb saj – Njeriut”.<\/p>\n

Nj\u00eb konferenc\u00eb urgjente u organizua mbr\u00ebm\u00eb p\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb problem n\u00eb sall\u00ebn e K\u00ebshillit t\u00eb Komun\u00ebs s\u00eb Vezuvit. Nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb q\u00eb Giuseppe Comella, shefi i Sh\u00ebrbimit Onkologjik n\u00eb krye t\u00eb Institutit Komb\u00ebtar t\u00eb Tumoreve n\u00eb Napoli, ka deklaruar se mjek\u00ebt po monitorojn\u00eb n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb t\u00eb pavarur patologjit\u00eb.<\/p>\n

Rezultati? Tumore n\u00eb rritje t\u00eb pacient\u00ebve, sidomos t\u00eb atyre rezident\u00eb n\u00eb af\u00ebrsi t\u00eb vendit t\u00eb hedhjes s\u00eb mbetjeve. Comella premtoi se po mbledhin dhe po i sistemojn\u00eb t\u00eb dh\u00ebnat n\u00eb nj\u00eb regjist\u00ebr t\u00eb vet\u00ebm. Avokatja Vittoria Operato, miraton: “Me t\u00eb dh\u00ebnat, – shpjegon avokatja, – \u00ebsht\u00eb e mundur q\u00eb t\u00eb nxjerrim s\u00eb paku sasin\u00eb dhe t\u00eb kualifikojm\u00eb se \u00e7far\u00eb po ndodh me njer\u00ebzit q\u00eb bashk\u00ebjetojn\u00eb n\u00eb nj\u00eb ambient t\u00eb helmuar dhe t\u00eb rreziksh\u00ebm p\u00ebr jet\u00ebn”<\/p>\n

M\u00eb n\u00eb fund, qytetar\u00ebt e zon\u00ebs po mbledhin firma p\u00ebr nj\u00eb denoncim t\u00eb madh kund\u00ebr institucioneve qeveritare q\u00eb kujdesen p\u00ebr mjedisin dhe sh\u00ebndetin. Bashk\u00ebngjitur do jen\u00eb analizat n\u00ebntok\u00ebsore t\u00eb b\u00ebra n\u00eb af\u00ebrsi t\u00eb Sarit, protokolluar tashm\u00eb q\u00eb korrikun e shkuar. “Puset” e hedhjes s\u00eb mbeturinave q\u00eb groposen aty jan\u00eb ndaluar me urdh\u00ebr t\u00eb sindikat\u00ebs vet\u00ebm dhjet\u00eb dit\u00eb m\u00eb par\u00eb.<\/p>\n

Megjith\u00ebse me t\u00eb “gjitha letrat n\u00eb rregull”, analizat tregojn\u00eb se aty ka p\u00ebrqendrime t\u00eb jasht\u00ebzakonshme t\u00eb metaleve t\u00eb r\u00ebnda si dioksina, PCB, kadmiumi, zinku.. Kampion\u00ebt datojn\u00eb n\u00eb periudh\u00ebn shtator 2009 -maj 2010. Ngarkesat toksike t\u00eb zbuluara n\u00eb zon\u00eb jan\u00eb disa.<\/p>\n

Dje jan\u00eb gjetur gazra helmues n\u00eb grumbujt e trupave t\u00eb frigorifer\u00ebve t\u00eb thyer, e pak m\u00eb tutje goma q\u00eb “bashk\u00ebjetonin” n\u00eb heshtje n\u00ebn rr\u00ebnj\u00ebt e lajthive. Lajthit\u00eb jan\u00eb specialitet i k\u00ebtyre tokave. Nj\u00eb zon\u00eb e t\u00ebr\u00eb p\u00ebr shkarkime dhe groposje abuzive t\u00eb mbetjeve \u00ebsht\u00eb gjetur n\u00eb Borgo Mauro, 2 000 metra 2 hap\u00ebsir\u00eb. U g\u00ebrmua dhe doli ajo q\u00eb pritej..<\/p>\n

Mbetje toksike. Pronari, nj\u00eb burr\u00eb rreth 46-vjet\u00ebve, \u00ebsht\u00eb denoncuar n\u00eb gjykat\u00eb p\u00ebr “aktivitete t\u00eb paautorizuara n\u00eb administrimin e mbeturinave”.<\/p>\n

Po limoni i shkret\u00eb? N\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb koh\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00eb tryez\u00ebn e nj\u00eb biologu universitar, i cili do t\u00eb p\u00ebrpiqet p\u00ebr t\u00eb kuptuar se si dreqin \u00ebsht\u00eb shnd\u00ebrruar n\u00eb nj\u00eb p\u00ebrbind\u00ebsh. K\u00ebrkoj falje.. Limoni \u00ebsht\u00eb viktima. P\u00ebrbind\u00ebshat jan\u00eb njer\u00ebzit q\u00eb na kan\u00eb katandisur k\u00ebshtu dhe ata q\u00eb na qeverisin, q\u00eb p\u00ebrball\u00eb parave dhe vilave, nuk duan m\u00eb as t\u00eb kuptojn\u00eb e as t\u00eb shohin.<\/p>\n

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\nPlehrat: Situata \u00ebsht\u00eb m\u00eb problematike se n\u00eb 2004<\/strong><\/p>\n

N\u00eb nj\u00eb intervist\u00eb p\u00ebr Shekullin e cila mund t\u00eb lexoet e plot\u00eb n\u00eb Shekulli Online, z.Lavdosh Ferruni thot\u00eb se situata e sotme me VKM-n\u00eb e Berish\u00ebs p\u00ebr lejimin e importit t\u00eb plehrave, \u00ebsht\u00eb m\u00eb problematike se n\u00eb vitin 2004.<\/p>\n

“N\u00ebse at\u00ebher\u00eb, b\u00ebhej fjal\u00eb p\u00ebr nj\u00eb import vet\u00ebm nga Italia, tashm\u00eb harta e mbetjeve \u00ebsht\u00eb e hapur nga e gjith\u00eb bota. – thot\u00eb ai.<\/p>\n

Z. Ferruni, k\/ministri Berisha ka hedhur akuza t\u00eb forta ndaj atyre q\u00eb po k\u00ebrkojn\u00eb anullimin e firm\u00ebs p\u00ebr importin e pelhrave, duke i cil\u00ebsuar ata si t\u00eb lidhur me mafian, anti-globalist\u00eb, marksist\u00eb-leninist\u00eb, etj.<\/p>\n

Si e komentoni k\u00ebt\u00eb reagim t\u00eb fort\u00eb t\u00eb tij, pasi e nj\u00ebjta situat\u00eb ka q\u00ebn\u00eb edhe kur u kund\u00ebrshtua vendimi i KRRTRSH-s\u00eb p\u00ebr nd\u00ebrtimin e disa fabrikave t\u00eb \u00e7imentos n\u00eb vend?<\/p>\n

Berisha pretendon q\u00eb t’i ket\u00eb sa m\u00eb t\u00eb lira rrug\u00ebt e vendimmarrjes. Un\u00eb e anashkaloj komplet k\u00ebt\u00eb, jemi m\u00ebsuar me akuza t\u00eb k\u00ebsaj natyre prej 20 vjet\u00ebsh. Indiferenca n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb rast \u00ebsht\u00eb mjeti m\u00eb i mir\u00eb.<\/p>\n

Pse e thoni k\u00ebt\u00eb?<\/p>\n

Beteja jon\u00eb nuk fillon sot, as para nj\u00eb jave por q\u00eb ka n\u00eb vitin 2004, kur siamezi i Berish\u00ebs, Fatos Nano tentoi t\u00eb fus\u00eb kontigjente t\u00eb m\u00ebdha plehrash nga Italia, me t\u00eb njejt\u00ebn ide me at\u00eb t\u00eb sotmen, gjasme kapaciteti i p\u00ebrpunimit t\u00eb mbetjeve n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri \u00ebsht\u00eb i pamjaftuesh\u00ebm dhe duhet kompletuar me mbetje nga importi.<\/p>\n

N\u00eb vitin 2004 reagimi ishte i madh nga qytetar\u00ebt pa dallim partiak. Ishte nj\u00eb nd\u00ebr reagimet m\u00eb dometh\u00ebn\u00ebse t\u00eb shoq\u00ebris\u00eb civile, ku u protestua p\u00ebr nj\u00eb \u00e7\u00ebshtje q\u00eb i p\u00ebrket mjedisit dhe jo p\u00ebr \u00e7\u00ebshtje politike.<\/p>\n

I shihni t\u00eb ngjash\u00ebm k\u00ebto dy projekte?<\/p>\n

Absolutisht po. Por, n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb vendim shkohet edhe m\u00eb tej se ajo e Nanos n\u00eb vitin 2004. \u00cbsht\u00eb nj\u00eb situat\u00eb m\u00eb e p\u00ebrkeq\u00ebsuar, pasi sipas k\u00ebtij vendimi p\u00ebrve\u00e7 mbetjeve urbane, do t\u00eb ket\u00eb edhe mbetje industriale.<\/p>\n

Pra n\u00ebse mbetjet urbane p\u00ebrgjith\u00ebsisht kalojn\u00eb n\u00eb nj\u00eb proces dekompozimi, mbetjet industriale, jan\u00eb shum\u00eb problematike pasi ndotja e tyre \u00ebsht\u00eb me efekt t\u00eb lart\u00eb dhe afatgjat\u00eb.<\/p>\n

N\u00ebse kemi nj\u00eb ndotje industriale, efekti i saj mund t\u00eb shkoj\u00eb me dhjet\u00ebra dhe qindra vjet. Sot i kemi t\u00eb dyja mbetjet, industriale dhe urbane, prandaj themi q\u00eb situata \u00ebsht\u00eb m\u00eb problematike se n\u00eb vitin 2004. N\u00ebse at\u00ebher\u00eb, b\u00ebhej fjal\u00eb p\u00ebr nj\u00eb import vet\u00ebm nga Italia, tashm\u00eb harta e mbetjeve \u00ebsht\u00eb e hapur nga e gjith\u00eb bota.<\/p>\n

Nisur nga k\u00ebto shkaqe duhet k\u00ebrkuar anulimi i vendimit?<\/p>\n

N\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb kategorike k\u00ebrkohet anullimi i k\u00ebtij vendimi. Lista mund t\u00eb jet\u00eb e miratuar n\u00eb konventat nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtare, por n\u00ebse kjo konvertohet n\u00eb nj\u00eb realitet, ai nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb i shk\u00ebputur me pjes\u00eb.<\/p>\n

Ai parashikon importin ose p\u00ebrpunimin ose depozitimin, ne nuk i kemi kapacitetet p\u00ebr k\u00ebto dy t\u00eb fundit, k\u00ebshtu q\u00eb ne kthehemi n\u00eb nj\u00eb depozit\u00eb gjigante plehrash nga e gjith\u00eb bota q\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb shum\u00eb e rrezikshme. Me kalimin e koh\u00ebs ato b\u00ebhen m\u00eb t\u00eb rrezikshme.<\/p>\n

Qeveria mund t\u00eb ket\u00eb nj\u00eb qasje q\u00eb n\u00eb fillim t\u00eb lejoj\u00eb importin pastaj t\u00eb mendoj\u00eb p\u00ebr legjislacionin e p\u00ebrpunimit dhe transportit, por kjo nuk funksionon k\u00ebshtu, prandaj ne k\u00ebrkojm\u00eb anulimin e k\u00ebtij vendimi.<\/p>\n

Vendimi i referohet list\u00ebs s\u00eb mbetjeve t\u00eb miratuara nga konventa e Bazelit, \u00e7far\u00eb n\u00ebnkupton n\u00eb t\u00eb v\u00ebrtet\u00eb kjo konvent\u00eb.<\/p>\n

Cil\u00ebsimi i k\u00ebtyre produkteve si pjes\u00eb e “list\u00ebs s\u00eb gjelb\u00ebr”, e b\u00ebn t\u00eb pranuesh\u00ebm importin e tyre n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri?<\/p>\n

Un\u00eb jam i bindur se etiketimi “list\u00eb e gjelb\u00ebr” \u00ebsht\u00eb i q\u00ebllimsh\u00ebm p\u00ebr t\u00eb kamufluar k\u00ebt\u00eb vendim me pasoja t\u00eb m\u00ebdha dhe t\u00eb rrezikshme p\u00ebr mjedisin dhe shoq\u00ebrin\u00eb n\u00eb vendin ton\u00eb.<\/p>\n

List\u00eb e gjelb\u00ebr nuk do t\u00eb thot\u00eb q\u00eb s’kemi t\u00eb b\u00ebjm\u00eb me mbetje t\u00eb d\u00ebmshme p\u00ebr sh\u00ebndetin e njeriut por kemi t\u00eb b\u00ebjm\u00eb me nj\u00eb list\u00eb e cila nuk i klasifikon si t\u00eb rrezikshme. K\u00ebto jan\u00eb t\u00eb parrezikshme n\u00ebse p\u00ebrpunohen dhe riciklohen sipas standardeve t\u00eb caktuara.<\/p>\n

N\u00ebse k\u00ebto mbetje nuk trajtohen n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00ebn e duhur, ato mund t\u00eb cil\u00ebsohen si t\u00eb rrezikshme. I m\u00ebshohet k\u00ebtij termi t\u00eb mir\u00ebpritur nga qytetar\u00ebt q\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb e “gjelbra” p\u00ebr t\u00eb kamufluar k\u00ebt\u00eb iniciativ\u00eb nga m\u00eb t\u00eb k\u00ebqijat q\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb marr\u00eb n\u00eb k\u00ebto 20 vjet.<\/p>\n

Nj\u00eb mbetje mund t\u00eb jet\u00eb e parrezikshme n\u00ebse \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00eb sasi t\u00eb vog\u00ebl dhe menaxhohet por n\u00ebse \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00eb sasi t\u00eb madhe ajo konvertohet n\u00eb mbetje me rrezik. Kjo \u00ebsht\u00eb e papranueshme p\u00ebr Shqip\u00ebrin\u00eb me nj\u00eb sip\u00ebrfaqe t\u00eb vog\u00ebl.<\/p>\n

Si e shihni k\u00ebrkes\u00ebn e Ministris\u00eb s\u00eb Mjedisit ndaj bashkive dhe komunave p\u00ebr trajtimin n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb t\u00eb ve\u00e7uar t\u00eb plehrave?<\/p>\n

Kjo k\u00ebrkes\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebrs\u00ebritur nga qeveria por edhe nga “armiqt\u00eb e mjedisit” dhe “mafioz\u00ebt” q\u00eb n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri duhet t\u00eb kishte filluar me koh\u00eb diferencimi i mbetjeve dhe riciklimi i tyre. Ky \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb lajm pozitiv.<\/p>\n

Por kjo bie n\u00eb kund\u00ebrshtim me vendimin p\u00ebr lejimin e importit t\u00eb mbetjeve. N\u00eb momentin kur do t\u00eb diferencohen mbetjet, do t\u00eb ket\u00eb nj\u00eb sasi t\u00eb lend\u00ebs s\u00eb par\u00eb si letra, xhami, plastika m\u00eb shum\u00eb se t\u00eb mjaftueshme, kjo \u00ebsht\u00eb zgjidhja.<\/p>\n

Doni t\u00eb thoni q\u00eb n\u00eb nj\u00eb far\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb, mbledhja n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb t\u00eb diferencuar t\u00eb mbeturinave b\u00ebn automatikisht “nul” vendimin p\u00ebr lejimin e importit t\u00eb mbetjeve?<\/p>\n

Jo nuk e b\u00ebn “nul”, kjo mbetet n\u00eb kuad\u00ebr demagogjie p\u00ebr sa koh\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb funksional vendimi i importit t\u00eb plehrave, p\u00ebr arsye se kompanit\u00eb ricikluese do t\u00eb gjejn\u00eb me m\u00eb leverdi importin e plehrave nga vendet e tjera pasi ato jan\u00eb t\u00eb interesuara ta zhvendosin k\u00ebto mbetje n\u00eb vendet e tjera.<\/p>\n

Ata do ta ofrojn\u00eb me nj\u00eb \u00e7mim shum\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb lir\u00eb, p\u00ebr t\u00eb mos then\u00eb q\u00eb mund t\u00eb jen\u00eb t\u00eb gatsh\u00ebm q\u00eb jo vet\u00ebm t\u00eb marrin para nga biznesi shqiptar por t\u00eb paguajn\u00eb p\u00ebr akomodimin e plehrave. Ricikluesit tan\u00eb, n\u00eb prani t\u00eb k\u00ebtij vendimi do t\u00eb jen\u00eb t\u00eb prirur t\u00eb marrin k\u00ebto mbetje nga importi.<\/p>\n

Do t\u00eb tentojn\u00eb me dashje ose pa dashje t\u00eb braktisin mbledhjen e diferencuar t\u00eb plehrave n\u00eb vendin ton\u00eb, proces i cili ka nj\u00eb kosto financiare. N\u00eb kusht\u00ebt e kriz\u00ebs dhe nj\u00eb buxheti t\u00eb reduktuar ata do t\u00eb jen\u00eb t\u00eb prirur ndaj importit.<\/p>\n

Mos harrojm\u00eb q\u00eb kapacitete tona nuk jan\u00eb totalisht afta p\u00ebr t\u00eb identifikuar k\u00ebto mbetje t\u00eb cilat cil\u00ebsohen si t\u00eb “gjelb\u00ebrta” por q\u00eb mund t\u00eb futen edhe mbetje t\u00eb rrezikshme q\u00eb ne nuk jemi n\u00eb gjendje t’i kapim.<\/p>\n

Z. Ferruni, v\u00ebreni nj\u00eb lloj lidhje midis protestave n\u00eb Napoli p\u00ebr problemin e plehrave dhe hapjen e debatit p\u00ebr importin e mbetjeve me q\u00ebllim riciklimin e tyre n\u00eb vendin ton\u00eb, nj\u00eb situat\u00eb e ngjashme ka ndodhur n\u00eb vitin 2004, kur u n\u00ebnshkrua marr\u00ebveshja Nano-Bechetti, e nj\u00ebjta gj\u00eb po ndodh edhe tani?<\/p>\n

Padyshim. Nuk kemi informacion n\u00ebse kjo lidhje \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00eb nivel kryeministror apo marr\u00ebdh\u00ebnie qeveritare, n\u00eb rastin normal kjo \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb lidhje q\u00eb gjeneron nga politikat globale. Ndjehemi mir\u00eb duke qen\u00eb anti-globalist\u00eb n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb pik\u00eb, pasi globalizimi i ndotjes e d\u00ebmton n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb t\u00eb pakthyeshme k\u00ebt\u00eb vend me kapacitete t\u00eb dob\u00ebta menaxhuese.<\/p>\n

Ky d\u00ebm mund t\u00eb mos jet\u00eb i duksh\u00ebm q\u00eb n\u00eb momentin e par\u00eb por me kalimin e koh\u00ebs, mund t\u00eb zbulohet q\u00eb ai \u00ebsht\u00eb shkaktuar p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb nj\u00eb VKM-j\u00eb q\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb miratuar n\u00eb vitin 2010.<\/p>\n

Kemi b\u00ebr\u00eb nj\u00eb k\u00ebrkes\u00eb q\u00eb t\u00eb diskutojm\u00eb edhe me Kryeministrin p\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb \u00e7\u00ebshtje. N\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb rast, n\u00ebse kemi t\u00eb b\u00ebjm\u00eb me “ambientalist\u00eb t\u00eb rreziksh\u00ebm dhe mafioz\u00eb”, ai ka rastin t\u00eb na arrestoj\u00eb n\u00eb zyr\u00ebn e tij.<\/p>\n

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Zv\/ministri i Mjedisit: Plehrat tona nuk b\u00ebjn\u00eb p\u00ebr riciklim<\/strong><\/p>\n

Z.Bino, nga ndryshon projektligji aktual me ligjin e 2005 sa i takon mbetjeve dhe riciklimit t\u00eb tyre?<\/p>\n

Vendimi i 2004 parashikon importimin e mbetjeve p\u00ebr riciklim dhe rip\u00ebrdorim t\u00eb mbetjeve dhe nuk kishte nj\u00eb list\u00eb t\u00eb k\u00ebtyre mbetjeve, nd\u00ebrsa ligji aktual parashikon list\u00ebn e gjelb\u00ebrt.<\/p>\n

Po n\u00eb dogana si do funksionoj\u00eb importi i mbetjeve?<\/p>\n

I gjith\u00eb ky sistem do t\u00eb kaloj\u00eb nga sistemi i doganave, pra doganat do t\u00eb jen\u00eb t\u00eb informuara p\u00ebr gjith\u00eb sasin\u00eb dhe p\u00ebr llojet e l\u00ebnd\u00ebve q\u00eb do t\u00eb hyjn\u00eb k\u00ebto procese dogana do t’i realizoj\u00eb si me importuesin edhe me dogana fqinje dhe doganat kan\u00eb gjithashtu sistemin e tyre t\u00eb kontrollit me laboratoret kimike q\u00eb kryejn\u00eb analizat e kontrollit.<\/p>\n

K\u00ebtu do t\u00eb hyj\u00eb n\u00eb loj\u00eb edhe inspektorati i mjedisit n\u00ebp\u00ebrmjet ekipeve t\u00eb kontrollit. Do t\u00eb ket\u00eb verifikim edhe t\u00eb sasis\u00eb s\u00eb l\u00ebnd\u00ebs q\u00eb hyn me produktin e nxjerr\u00eb e cila do t\u00eb kontrollohet nga Ministria e Mjedisit dhe organet tatimore.<\/p>\n

Qeveria thot\u00eb se “shoqatat e ricikluesve” jan\u00eb ankuar p\u00ebr “munges\u00ebn e l\u00ebnd\u00ebs s\u00eb par\u00eb” n\u00eb vendin ton\u00eb dhe n\u00eb baz\u00eb t\u00eb k\u00ebsaj \u00ebsht\u00eb marr\u00eb vendimi p\u00ebr import plehrash. P\u00ebrse nuk sigurohet kjo “l\u00ebnd\u00eb e par\u00eb” n\u00eb vendin ton\u00eb?<\/p>\n

Bashkit\u00eb tona nuk kan\u00eb nj\u00eb ndarje t\u00eb mbetjeve q\u00eb n\u00eb burim q\u00eb do t\u00eb thot\u00eb se n\u00eb lagjet tona nuk kemi 3 kazan\u00eb plehrash inorganike, organike dhe t\u00eb rrezikshme. Ne kemi nj\u00eb kazan ku grumbullohet gjith\u00e7ka dhe p\u00ebr ricikluesit kjo lloj l\u00ebnde \u00ebsht\u00eb e kontaminuar pra e pap\u00ebrdorshme.<\/p>\n

Si do t\u00eb procedohet konkretisht me importin e mbetjeve t\u00eb riciklueshme?<\/p>\n

Procedimi \u00ebsht\u00eb duke filluar nga personi juridik paraqet nj\u00eb list\u00eb me dokumente, k\u00ebrkes\u00ebn p\u00ebr importin e mbetjeve, deklarat\u00ebn personale, licens\u00ebn e lejes mjedisore dhe k\u00ebto dokumente paraqiten n\u00eb Ministrin\u00eb e Mjedisit pastaj ky dikaster d\u00ebrgon ekipet n\u00eb terren p\u00ebr t\u00eb verifikuar t\u00eb gjitha k\u00ebto dokumente. Pas verifikimit t\u00eb tyre Ministria e Mjedisit i kthen p\u00ebrgjigjen subjektit n\u00ebse do d\u00ebrgohet n\u00eb K\u00ebshillin e Ministrave p\u00ebr miratim.<\/p>\n

Ministria e Mjedisit ka reaguar dje lidhur me fushat\u00ebn e shkrimeve n\u00eb “Shekulli”, kund\u00ebr importit t\u00eb \u00e7do lloj mbetje n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri. Ministria nuk thot\u00eb asnj\u00eb fjal\u00eb p\u00ebr projektin italian “SCORIA”, dhe qytetet shqiptare turistike t\u00eb renditura aty q\u00eb do kthehen n\u00eb vende grumbullimi dhe p\u00ebrpunimi plehrash t\u00eb Italis\u00eb dhe BE-s\u00eb. Deklarata \u00ebsht\u00eb qesharake n\u00eb pjes\u00ebn ku thot\u00eb q\u00eb nuk ka kontrat\u00eb t\u00eb posa\u00e7me p\u00ebr Napolin, a thua se Napoli \u00ebsht\u00eb republik\u00eb m\u00eb vete.<\/p>\n

Deklarata tenton gjithashtu nj\u00eb loj\u00eb fjal\u00ebsh mbi lidhje pa kuptim mes Napolit, Somalis\u00eb dhe VKM-s\u00eb s\u00eb qeveris\u00eb shqiptare, duke iu larguar thelbit t\u00eb asaj q\u00eb k\u00ebrkojn\u00eb sot jo vet\u00ebm lexuesit e “Shekulli”-t, por gjith\u00eb qytetar\u00ebt shqiptar\u00eb: Nuk duhen importuar n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri, as “lista t\u00eb gjelbra”, as lista t\u00eb tjera q\u00eb i hapin rrug\u00eb nj\u00eb procesi q\u00eb ne nuk e menaxhojm\u00eb dot, n\u00eb asnj\u00eb aspekt t\u00eb tij.<\/p>\n

Nuk duam import plehrash n\u00eb vendin ton\u00eb. Duam projekt real p\u00ebr menaxhimin e plehrave t\u00eb shumta q\u00eb kan\u00eb mbushur vendin dhe jo projekt nga ato tym\u00ebset q\u00eb hidhen p\u00ebr t\u00eb amortizuar firmosjen e importit. Jo import plehrash, zot\u00ebrinj t\u00eb qeveris\u00eb!<\/p>\n

——————<\/p>\n

M\u00eb posht\u00eb, deklarata e plot\u00eb e Ministris\u00eb s\u00eb Mjedisit, d\u00ebrguar dje via e-mail n\u00eb redaksin\u00eb e “Shekulli”-t:<\/p>\n

DEKLARAT\u00cb<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

Ministria e Mjedisit, Pyjeve dhe Administrimit t\u00eb Uj\u00ebrave, nisur nga debatet e shumta, por jo rrall\u00eb her\u00eb t\u00eb deformuara, lidhur me miratimin e List\u00ebs s\u00eb Gjelb\u00ebr dhe Vendimin e K\u00ebshillit t\u00eb Ministrave p\u00ebr lejimin e importit t\u00eb l\u00ebnd\u00ebve t\u00eb dyta p\u00ebr efekte riciklimi, d\u00ebshiron t\u00eb sqaroj\u00eb opinionin publik se:<\/p>\n

\u00cbsht\u00eb t\u00ebr\u00ebsisht i pav\u00ebrtet\u00eb, madje nj\u00eb trillim dashakeq\u00ebs, fakti q\u00eb plehrat e Napolit apo t\u00eb Italis\u00eb do t\u00eb sillen n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri, duke e kthyer vendin ton\u00eb n\u00eb nj\u00eb Somali e dyt\u00eb. Nj\u00eb g\u00ebnjesht\u00ebr e till\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb fabrikuar nga grupe t\u00eb caktuara, me interesa politike dhe ekonomike, t\u00eb cil\u00ebt kan\u00eb p\u00ebr q\u00ebllim t\u00eb dezinformojn\u00eb publikun. N\u00eb t\u00eb kund\u00ebrt, jan\u00eb t\u00eb lutur t\u00eb paraqesin nj\u00eb dokument apo nj\u00eb kontrat\u00eb q\u00eb e v\u00ebrteton at\u00eb.<\/p>\n

P\u00ebr sa i p\u00ebrket List\u00ebs s\u00eb Gjelb\u00ebr dhe lejimit t\u00eb importit t\u00eb disa l\u00ebnd\u00ebve t\u00eb kategorizuara, p\u00ebr efekte riciklimi, theksojm\u00eb edhe nj\u00eb her\u00eb se riciklimi \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb nd\u00ebr industrit\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb zhvilluara bot\u00ebrore, sidomos n\u00eb BE.<\/p>\n

P\u00ebr her\u00eb t\u00eb par\u00eb, Ministria e Mjedisit n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri, \u00ebsht\u00eb duke vepruar me nj\u00eb legjislacion t\u00ebr\u00ebsisht t\u00eb p\u00ebrafruar m\u00eb vendet e BE-s\u00eb. N\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb kontekst edhe industria e riciklimit, do t\u00eb ushtroj\u00eb veprimtarin\u00eb e saj, por edhe do t\u00eb monitorohet nj\u00ebkoh\u00ebsisht, nga nj\u00eb legjislacion tep\u00ebr rigoroz, konform standardeve t\u00eb BE-s\u00eb.<\/p>\n

N\u00eb lidhje me pretendimet e ngritura se Shqip\u00ebria, po pushtohet nga landfilldet, duam t\u00eb sqarojm\u00eb se kjo nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb metod\u00eb, t\u00eb cil\u00ebn e ka shpikur Ministria e Mjedisit, por \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb praktik\u00eb mbar\u00ebbot\u00ebrore, p\u00ebr menaxhimin e mbetjeve.<\/p>\n

N\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb kuad\u00ebr, Ministria e Mjedisit, ka hartuar nj\u00eb strategji p\u00ebr menaxhimin e mbetjeve, e cila \u00ebsht\u00eb asistuar n\u00eb \u00e7do hap nga strukturat e Bashkimit Europian, si dhe \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00eb p\u00ebrputhje t\u00eb plot\u00eb me standardet e vendeve m\u00eb t\u00eb zhvilluara t\u00eb BE-s\u00eb, por nj\u00ebkoh\u00ebsisht e konsultuar edhe me t\u00eb gjitha grupet e interesit n\u00eb vend dhe shoq\u00ebrin\u00eb civile.<\/p>\n

Nd\u00ebrtimi i landfillideve \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb strategji e domosdoshme, q\u00eb mbeturinat t\u00eb mos mbushin rrug\u00ebt e qyteteve, shtret\u00ebrit e lumenjve dhe rrug\u00ebt nacionale, por q\u00eb nuk mund t\u00eb implentohet pa bashk\u00ebpunimin me pushtetin lokal, i cili deri tani, \u00e7\u00ebshtjen e mbeturinave e ka trajtuar jo si nj\u00eb objekt par\u00ebsor t\u00eb pun\u00ebs s\u00eb tij, ndon\u00ebse p\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb mban p\u00ebrgjegj\u00ebsi administrative.<\/p>\n

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\nPlehrat, le t\u00eb dhjes\u00eb secili n\u00eb nevojtoren e vet<\/strong><\/p>\n

Nj\u00eb let\u00ebr p\u00ebr Kadaren\u00eb, por jo vet\u00ebm p\u00ebr t\u00eb por p\u00ebr gjith\u00eb ata t\u00eb cil\u00ebve u ka ende pesh\u00eb fjala n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

N\u00eb shekullin e XXI -t\u00eb, n\u00eb bot\u00ebn postmoderne, ting\u00ebllon paradoksale, por plehrat q\u00eb na k\u00ebrc\u00ebnojn\u00eb jan\u00eb \u00e7mimi m\u00eb i shtrenjt\u00eb q\u00eb Shqip\u00ebria ka paguar ndonj\u00ebher\u00eb p\u00ebr lirin\u00eb n\u00eb historin\u00eb e saj.<\/p>\n

Tragjedia e pushtimit nga plehrat \u00ebsht\u00eb m\u00eb e madhe se ajo e 7 Prillit t\u00eb 1939 -\u00ebs, pasi pas nj\u00eb lufte t\u00eb p\u00ebrgjakshme u \u00e7liruam nj\u00eb dit\u00eb, nd\u00ebrsa nga plehrat do t\u00eb pushtohemi p\u00ebrjet\u00ebsisht n\u00eb rrug\u00eb paq\u00ebsore e demokratike, firmosur me dor\u00ebn ton\u00eb. I b\u00ebj thirrje t\u00eb gjith\u00eb shqiptar\u00ebve t\u00eb reagojn\u00eb kundrejt k\u00ebsaj mynxyre m\u00eb t\u00eb zez\u00eb s\u00eb ajo e k\u00ebmish\u00ebzinjve!<\/p>\n

Mos u g\u00ebnjeni nga fytyrat hipokrite q\u00eb shtr\u00ebngojn\u00eb duart e zbardhin dh\u00ebmb\u00ebt. Kemi pritur me lule 7 Prillin e zi mos b\u00ebni t\u00eb nj\u00ebjt\u00ebn gj\u00eb p\u00ebr plehrat me ngjyra! Le t\u00eb dhjes\u00eb secili n\u00eb nevojtoren e vet; shqiptar\u00ebt n\u00eb t\u00eb veten e italian\u00ebt n\u00eb t\u00eb tyren. Mburren zot\u00ebrinjt\u00eb evropian\u00eb p\u00ebr lirin\u00eb q\u00eb na falen, fryhen qeveritar\u00ebt tan\u00eb si kaposh\u00eb n\u00eb pleh p\u00ebr vizat; jo nuk na kan\u00eb falur liri, p\u00ebrkundrazi, po na e shesin, bile m\u00eb shtrenjt\u00eb se kurr\u00eb, me plehra! Zoti na ruajt nga kjo skllav\u00ebri!<\/p>\n

Para se t\u00eb qaja hallin me Savianon, “Sh\u00ebn Gjergjin” e Italis\u00eb, e pash\u00eb t\u00eb udh\u00ebs t’i shkruaj dy fjal\u00eb Kadares\u00eb, “profetit” t\u00eb Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb. Aty ku na ke l\u00ebn\u00eb, n\u00eb udh\u00ebkryq, jemi akoma o profeti yn\u00eb. At\u00ebher\u00eb, ndryshe nga legjendat me Bajloz\u00eb, nuk pat\u00ebm frik\u00eb nga deti, p\u00ebrkundrazi, t\u00eb uritur e t\u00eb zhveshur por me shpres\u00eb, prisnim n\u00eb breg “mrekullit\u00eb” e demokracis\u00eb Per\u00ebndimore. Sot, kur n\u00eb horizont, nga ai “Per\u00ebndimi i bukur, i shenjt\u00eb, qytetar dhe i past\u00ebr”, na shfaqen plehrat e Italis\u00eb dhe BE-s\u00eb, kemi frik\u00eb.<\/p>\n

At\u00ebher\u00eb, nuk na the asgj\u00eb, ike i rr\u00ebmbyer nga \u00ebndrra e liris\u00eb: ne mor\u00ebm detin me k\u00ebmb\u00eb e ti avionin p\u00ebr n\u00eb Paris. Po sot, q\u00eb je i lir\u00eb dhe i nx\u00ebn\u00eb, pse nuk na thua: \u00e7’po ndodh n\u00eb Evrop\u00eb e n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri? K\u00ebto jan\u00eb v\u00ebrtet\u00eb rregullat e demokracis\u00eb apo plehrat e Italis\u00eb? Nuk t\u00eb k\u00ebrkoj t\u00eb drejt\u00ebn e shkelur e as besimin<\/p>\n

e humbur n\u00eb Evrop\u00eb e demokraci, ve\u00e7 urt\u00ebsi e pak\u00ebz drit\u00eb nga Torra Eifel t\u00eb na kthesh.
\nJu thoni se; ” … \u00e7do popull, sidomos populli shqiptar, \u00ebsht\u00eb shum\u00eb i ndjesh\u00ebm ndaj ndjenj\u00ebs s\u00eb drejt\u00ebsis\u00eb, …( I. Kadare – shekulli 22. 12. 2010) Na thuaj profeti yn\u00eb; \u00e7’na ndan\u00eb nga drejt\u00ebsia, nga rregulli e nga ligjet e bashk\u00ebjetes\u00ebs qytetare? Nuk dim\u00eb, nuk duam apo nuk na l\u00ebn\u00eb?<\/p>\n

Me t\u00eb drejt\u00eb ju thoni se; “… Ne kemi b\u00ebr\u00eb v\u00ebrtet\u00eb luft\u00eb kund\u00ebr asaj q\u00eb quhet m\u00ebshir\u00eb kristiane, por kemi harruar q\u00eb k\u00ebto ndjenja jan\u00eb ndjenja njer\u00ebzore q\u00eb jan\u00eb mbi fe…(I. Kadare – shekulli – 22. 12. 2010).<\/p>\n

Mjerimi ka vet\u00ebm zhele dhe nuk do m\u00ebshir\u00eb por drejt\u00ebsi. Po a mund t\u00eb pretendojm\u00eb drejt\u00ebsi qytetare, e aq m\u00eb pak m\u00ebshir\u00eb kristiane nga nj\u00eb sistem i padrejt\u00eb, i pa fe, madje i korruptuar fizikisht, moralisht e politikisht? Alternativa e padrejt\u00ebsis\u00eb nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb predikimi i m\u00ebshir\u00ebs e as m\u00ebshira, por denoncimi i shkakut, n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb q\u00eb, shkaktar\u00ebve t\u00eb pam\u00ebshir\u00eb e t\u00eb pafytyr\u00eb t’iu tundet kolltuku n\u00ebn byth\u00eb e viktima “populli sovran”, t\u00eb zgjohet e t\u00eb njoh\u00eb padrejt\u00ebsin\u00eb.<\/p>\n

“…Ka nj\u00eb k\u00ebrkim ndjese, nj\u00eb pardon.” (I. Kadare – Shekulli 22. 12. 2010). Le t\u00eb rr\u00ebfehemi e t\u00eb k\u00ebrkojm\u00eb ndjes\u00eb ne t\u00eb par\u00ebt. Le t\u00eb reflektojm\u00eb! Por q\u00eb t\u00eb reflektosh do t\u00eb thot\u00eb t\u00eb jesh n\u00eb paqe me veten dhe me \u00e7ka t\u00eb rrethon.<\/p>\n

Ju thoni se; “… T\u00eb gjitha k\u00ebto jan\u00eb p\u00ebrjashtuar nga jeta jon\u00eb. I kemi p\u00ebrjashtuar dhe nuk i kultivojm\u00eb”. (I: Kadar\u00e8 Shekulli, 22. 12. 2010).<\/p>\n

A nuk jemi edhe ne ish kopshtar\u00eb t\u00eb bah\u00e7es ku kultivuam “njeriun e ri” q\u00eb sot, her\u00eb me kravat\u00eb roz\u00eb e here me blu, na fshikullon me kamxhikun e demokracis\u00eb? Q\u00eb n\u00ebnshtrohet me nj\u00eb flakaresh e shitet p\u00ebr dy pare?<\/p>\n

Apo fajtor\u00eb jan\u00eb gjithmon\u00eb e vet\u00ebm komunist\u00ebt e vdekur? Po ne t\u00eb gjall\u00ebt, \u00e7far\u00eb b\u00ebnim at\u00ebher\u00eb e \u00e7’po b\u00ebjm\u00eb sot? At\u00ebher\u00eb mboll\u00ebm at\u00eb \u00e7ka jemi duke ngr\u00ebn\u00eb, e sot jemi duke mbjell at\u00eb \u00e7ka t\u00eb tjer\u00ebt do t\u00eb korrin nes\u00ebr. Jemi t\u00eb sigurt p\u00ebr far\u00ebn e zgjedhur, o kopshtar i mir\u00eb? Zgjohuni o shqiptar\u00eb nga liturgjia e p\u00ebrjetshme!<\/p>\n

Ju thoni me delikates\u00eb; “… ligji i zgjedhjeve, mendoj q\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb nga ligjet e r\u00ebnd\u00ebsishme q\u00eb do t\u00eb luaj\u00eb rol. Un\u00eb nuk jam specialist dhe nuk jam marr\u00eb ndonj\u00ebher\u00eb me k\u00ebt\u00eb gj\u00eb, por e them si parim si t\u00eb thuash”.(I. Kadar\u00e8, Shekulli – 22.12.2010)<\/p>\n

Nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb e domosdoshm\u00ebrisht t\u00eb jesh “specialist” p\u00ebr t\u00eb treguar ku t\u00eb dh\u00ebmb. Mjafton t\u00eb jesh i ndersh\u00ebm me veten e p\u00ebr t\u00eb mir\u00ebn t\u00ebnde. Le ta v\u00ebm\u00eb gishtin n\u00eb plag\u00eb, tek fillesa e mbrapsht\u00eb, aty ku komprometohet demokracia, p\u00ebrzgjedhja e stafit q\u00eb do t\u00eb marr\u00eb p\u00ebrgjegj\u00ebsin\u00eb e qeverisjes e t\u00eb administrimit t\u00eb jet\u00ebs publike; Pse p\u00ebrfaq\u00ebsuesit e popullit sovran, n\u00eb vend q\u00eb t\u00eb zgjidhen direkt nga sovrani popull, vazhdojn\u00eb t\u00eb zgjidhen nga krer\u00ebt e partive, me marifete “dushku e shkoze”?<\/p>\n

Sepse i sh\u00ebrben popullit e vendit e demokracis\u00eb apo interesave t\u00eb krer\u00ebve t\u00eb partive p\u00ebr t\u00eb personalizuar partit\u00eb, politik\u00ebn dhe institucionet? Nj\u00eb produkt i k\u00ebtyre marifeteve, nuk ka se si t\u00eb jet\u00eb qeveri legjitime, e si e till\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb mbijetuar, nj\u00eb qeveri e till\u00eb, \u00ebsht\u00eb e detyruar t\u00eb sundoj\u00eb politik\u00ebn e brendshme, \u00e7ka do t\u00eb thot\u00eb t\u00eb shtyp\u00eb opozit\u00ebn, e ti n\u00ebnshtrohet politik\u00ebs s\u00eb jashtme, qoft\u00eb kjo edhe e padrejt\u00eb: dhunon t\u00eb drejt\u00ebn e qytetar\u00ebve t\u00eb vet, pranon p\u00ebrbuzjen e dhunimin e zot\u00ebrinjt\u00eb Per\u00ebndimor\u00eb ndaj bashk\u00ebqytetar\u00ebve emigrant, hapin dyer e penxhere p\u00ebr \u00e7do lloj plehrash e “investimesh”, edhe pse jan\u00eb n\u00eb d\u00ebm t\u00eb njer\u00ebzve e t\u00eb vendit, madje \u00ebsht\u00eb gati t\u00eb sakrifikoj\u00eb edhe pjes\u00eb nga toka e deti i vendthit ton\u00eb t\u00eb cunguar, mjaft\u00eb q\u00eb t\u00eb mbajn\u00eb pushtetin. N\u00eb em\u00ebr t\u00eb kujt?<\/p>\n

20 vjet amulli post-komuniste. Nj\u00eb vit e gjysm\u00eb spektator\u00eb t\u00eb k\u00ebtij teatri banal politik shqiptar; me nj\u00eb parlament pa opozit\u00eb, gjysmagjel, t\u00eb paralizuar n\u00eb agoni q\u00eb mbijeton me serumet e nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtar\u00ebve, p\u00ebrralla me viza dhe me Evrop\u00eb. Gjynah p\u00ebr shqiptar\u00ebt e turp p\u00ebr qeveritar\u00ebt! Liria ka gjithmon\u00eb nj\u00eb \u00e7mim, ne e kemi paguar shtrenjt\u00eb e kurr\u00eb nuk e kemi g\u00ebzuar. Sot matrapaz\u00ebt tan\u00eb qeveritar\u00eb kan\u00eb gjetur pazar me leverdi; p\u00ebr \u00e7do shqiptar t\u00eb “lir\u00eb” me viz\u00eb, plehra t\u00eb klasit t\u00eb par\u00eb MADE IN ITALY.<\/p>\n

N\u00eb djall vaft\u00eb \u00e7mimi Nobel, na thuaj, profeti yn\u00eb ku \u00ebsht\u00eb e padrejta ku \u00ebsht\u00eb qytetaria? N\u00ebse nuk na e thua dot, na m\u00ebso si ta njohim t\u00eb drejt\u00ebn. Zaten, bash p\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb, shkrimtari konsiderohet gjysm\u00ebper\u00ebndi, jo thjesht\u00eb se di t\u00eb shkruaj mbi let\u00ebr, por sepse vizioni i tij shikon p\u00ebrtej letr\u00ebs, sepse p\u00ebr misionin e tij \u00ebsht\u00eb gati t\u00eb b\u00ebhet fli.<\/p>\n

Piktor, regjisor, shkrimtar. Jeton n\u00eb Firence<\/em><\/p>\n

————-<\/em><\/p>\n

VIJIMI NANO-BERISHA<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ekspert\u00ebt ligjor\u00eb kan\u00eb argumentuar se n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb vendim shkohet edhe m\u00eb tej se ajo e Nanos n\u00eb vitin 2004. \u00cbsht\u00eb nj\u00eb situat\u00eb m\u00eb e p\u00ebrkeq\u00ebsuar, pasi, sipas k\u00ebtij vendimi, p\u00ebrve\u00e7 mbetjeve urbane, do t\u00eb ket\u00eb edhe mbetje industriale. Pra, n\u00ebse mbetjet urbane p\u00ebrgjith\u00ebsisht kalojn\u00eb n\u00eb nj\u00eb proces dekompozimi, mbetjet industriale, jan\u00eb shum\u00eb problematike, pasi ndotja e tyre \u00ebsht\u00eb me efekt t\u00eb lart\u00eb dhe afatgjat\u00eb.<\/p>\n

N\u00ebse kemi nj\u00eb ndotje industriale, efekti i saj mund t\u00eb shkoj\u00eb me dhjet\u00ebra dhe qindra vjet. Sot i kemi t\u00eb dyja mbetjet, industriale dhe urbane, prandaj themi q\u00eb situata \u00ebsht\u00eb m\u00eb problematike se n\u00eb vitin 2004. N\u00ebse at\u00ebher\u00eb b\u00ebhej fjal\u00eb p\u00ebr nj\u00eb import vet\u00ebm nga Italia, tashm\u00eb harta e mbetjeve \u00ebsht\u00eb e hapur nga e gjith\u00eb bota.<\/p>\n

\u00c7’PARASHIKON VENDIMI<\/strong><\/p>\n

Vendimi i k.ministrit parashikon import dhe p\u00ebrpunim plus depozitim. Ne nuk i kemi kapacitetet p\u00ebr k\u00ebto dy t\u00eb fundit, k\u00ebshtu q\u00eb ne kthehemi n\u00eb nj\u00eb depozit\u00eb gjigante plehrash nga e gjith\u00eb bota, situat\u00eb kjo shum\u00eb e rrezikshme p\u00ebr t\u00eb ardhmen. Me kalimin e koh\u00ebs mbetjet e l\u00ebna stok b\u00ebhen edhe m\u00eb t\u00eb rrezikshme.<\/p>\n

Qeveria mund t\u00eb ket\u00eb nj\u00eb qasje q\u00eb n\u00eb fillim t\u00eb lejoj\u00eb importin pastaj t\u00eb mendoj\u00eb p\u00ebr legjislacionin e p\u00ebrpunimit dhe transportit, por kjo nuk funksionon k\u00ebshtu, – thon\u00eb ambientalist\u00ebt, t\u00eb cil\u00ebt kan\u00eb p\u00ebrs\u00ebritur k\u00ebto dit\u00eb se etiketimi “list\u00eb e gjelb\u00ebr” \u00ebsht\u00eb i q\u00ebllimsh\u00ebm p\u00ebr t\u00eb kamufluar nj\u00eb vendim me pasoja t\u00eb m\u00ebdha dhe t\u00eb rrezikshme p\u00ebr mjedisin dhe shoq\u00ebrin\u00eb n\u00eb vendin ton\u00eb.<\/p>\n

HILE ME TERMA PUBLIK\u00cb<\/strong><\/p>\n

List\u00eb e gjelb\u00ebr nuk do t\u00eb thot\u00eb q\u00eb s’kemi t\u00eb b\u00ebjm\u00eb me mbetje t\u00eb d\u00ebmshme p\u00ebr sh\u00ebndetin e njeriut, por kemi t\u00eb b\u00ebjm\u00eb me nj\u00eb list\u00eb, e cila nuk i klasifikon si t\u00eb rrezikshme. K\u00ebto jan\u00eb t\u00eb parrezikshme, n\u00ebse p\u00ebrpunohen dhe riciklohen sipas standardeve t\u00eb caktuara.<\/p>\n

N\u00ebse k\u00ebto mbetje nuk trajtohen n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00ebn e duhur, ato mund t\u00eb cil\u00ebsohen si t\u00eb rrezikshme. I m\u00ebshohet k\u00ebtij termi t\u00eb mir\u00ebpritur nga qytetar\u00ebt q\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb e “gjelbra” p\u00ebr t\u00eb kamufluar k\u00ebt\u00eb iniciativ\u00eb nga m\u00eb t\u00eb k\u00ebqijat q\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb marr\u00eb n\u00eb k\u00ebto 20 vjet.<\/p>\n

Nj\u00eb mbetje mund t\u00eb jet\u00eb e parrezikshme, n\u00ebse \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00eb sasi t\u00eb vog\u00ebl dhe menaxhohet, por, n\u00ebse \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00eb sasi t\u00eb madhe, ajo konvertohet n\u00eb mbetje me rrezik. Kjo \u00ebsht\u00eb e papranueshme p\u00ebr Shqip\u00ebrin\u00eb me nj\u00eb sip\u00ebrfaqe t\u00eb vog\u00ebl.<\/p>\n

DOSJA “RE MIDA”<\/strong><\/p>\n

Dosja Re Mida \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00eb duart e drejt\u00ebsis\u00eb italiane dhe ka brenda vite t\u00eb t\u00ebra hetimesh mbi trafikun e mbeturinave. Shqip\u00ebria rezulton aty si vend q\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00eb projektet e trafikut t\u00eb mbetjeve toksike q\u00eb d\u00ebshiron mafia e Kampanjas, (rajon n\u00eb Itali), grupim q\u00eb dallohet sepse p\u00ebrdor rrug\u00ebt e narko-trafikut p\u00ebr t\u00eb gjetur territore t\u00eb reja p\u00ebr varreza t\u00eb plehrave t\u00eb rrezikshme.<\/p>\n

Ky projekt kriminal, ku p\u00ebrfshihet Shqip\u00ebria, ndodhet n\u00eb dosje n\u00ebn etiket\u00ebn “toka e zjarreve”. Aty gjen t\u00eb dh\u00ebna t\u00eb shumta p\u00ebr trafikun e mbetjeve t\u00eb rrezikshme dhe projektet e organizator\u00ebve. N\u00eb dosjen e hetuar nga vet\u00eb zv.prokurori italian thuhet se \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebrgatitur p\u00ebr t’u organizuar trafik mbeturinash t\u00eb rrezikshme edhe n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri dhe Kosta Rika.<\/p>\n

JEMI VIKTIMA E RADH\u00cbS<\/strong><\/p>\n

Trafiku i mbetjeve t\u00eb rrezikshme aktualisht ekziston drejt Lindjes, drejt Rumanis\u00eb (ku mafia kasaleze ka qindra e qindra hektar\u00eb terrene), si dhe n\u00eb vendet afrikane si Mozambik, Somali dhe Nigeri. N\u00eb t\u00eb gjitha k\u00ebto vende klanet kan\u00eb pasur mb\u00ebshtetje dhe kontakte. N\u00eb dit\u00ebt e cunamit shkat\u00ebrrues t\u00eb dhjetorit 2004, bos\u00ebt mafioz\u00eb t\u00eb Kampanj\u00ebs u trondit\u00ebn.<\/p>\n

P\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb dallg\u00ebs s\u00eb krijuar nga t\u00ebrmeti n\u00ebnujor n\u00eb plazhet e Somalis\u00eb, mes Obbia e Uarsheik, u gjet\u00ebn me qindra ngarkesa me mbeturina t\u00eb rrezikshme dhe radioaktive t\u00eb groposura n\u00eb vitet ’80 e ’90. P\u00ebrqendrimi i v\u00ebmendjes mund t\u00eb bllokonte trafiqet e reja, por rreziku u m\u00ebnjanua shpejt. Fushatat e bamir\u00ebsis\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb shp\u00ebrngulurit hoq\u00ebn v\u00ebmendjen nga bidon\u00ebt me helmet e dal\u00eb nga n\u00ebntoka, q\u00eb lundronin p\u00ebrkrah kufomave.<\/p>\n

HOLDINGU “PLEHRAT SHPK”<\/strong><\/p>\n

Sipas hetuesve t\u00eb trafikut t\u00eb mbetjeve dhe grupeve t\u00eb mafies q\u00eb merren me t\u00eb, trafiku i mbetjeve urbane dhe t\u00eb rrezikshme \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb univers n\u00eb transformim t\u00eb vazhduesh\u00ebm. Vit pas viti, rrug\u00ebt dhe metodologjia e shp\u00ebrndarjes s\u00eb plehrave jan\u00eb p\u00ebrshtatur, n\u00eb var\u00ebsi t\u00eb k\u00ebrkesave t\u00eb tregut.<\/p>\n

N\u00eb fillim t\u00eb viteve ’90, nj\u00eb holding i v\u00ebrtet\u00eb i p\u00ebrb\u00ebr\u00eb nga sip\u00ebrmarr\u00ebs, klane kriminale, subjekte mb\u00ebshtet\u00ebse dhe politikan\u00eb t\u00eb korruptuar, q\u00eb u pag\u00ebzua nga Legambiente si “Plehrat Sh.p.k.”, kryente transportin e plehrave urbane dhe industriale nga qendra dhe veriu i Italis\u00eb drejt jugut.<\/p>\n

Nga Lombardia, Piemonte, por edhe Toskana, drejt Kampania-s, kamion\u00eb TIR t\u00eb ngarkuar me plehra e mbaronin rrug\u00ebtimin e tyre n\u00eb vende t\u00eb paautorizuara, si n\u00eb shpella, terrene t\u00eb hapura q\u00ebllimisht dhe q\u00eb mbusheshin me plehra dhe q\u00eb m\u00eb pas mbuloheshin.<\/p>\n

“URBANE” – “T\u00cb RREZIKSHME”<\/strong><\/p>\n

Hetimet e dosjeve italiane Re Mida dhe Mosca, b\u00ebjn\u00eb me dije se mbetjet paketohen shpesh i “mbetje urbane” por brenda tyre futen mbetje t\u00eb rrezikshme p\u00ebr tu groposur m\u00eb pas si “mbetje t\u00eb rregullta”. Ndiqet rruga e falsifikimit t\u00eb dokumenteve nga nj\u00eb qend\u00ebr trajtimi plehrash tek nj\u00eb tjet\u00ebr.<\/p>\n

P\u00ebrmes nj\u00eb rrjeti t\u00eb analist\u00ebve, kimist\u00ebve, n\u00ebpun\u00ebsish dhe transportuesish t\u00eb plehrave, plehrat hynin me pull\u00ebn e prodhuesit dhe nj\u00eb kod te p\u00ebrcaktuar CER (Katalogu Europian i Plehrave) n\u00eb nj\u00eb qend\u00ebr grumbullimi. M\u00eb pas me nj\u00eb pull\u00eb t\u00eb re nga e nj\u00ebjta qend\u00ebr, plehrat, pa asnj\u00eb trajtim dhe n\u00eb shum\u00eb raste edhe duke u p\u00ebrzier me plehra t\u00eb tjera, \u00e7oheshin p\u00ebr p\u00ebrpunim pasi kishin nd\u00ebrruar “identitet” dhe m\u00eb pas groposen.<\/p>\n

MEDIA ITALIANE N\u00cb 2004<\/strong><\/p>\n

Edhe vet\u00eb media italiane ishte krah protestuesve shqiptar\u00eb n\u00eb 2004, duke kritikuar, madje edhe ambasadorin e Rom\u00ebs n\u00eb Tiran\u00eb, p\u00ebr insinuatat e tij ndaj botuesit t\u00eb gazet\u00ebs “Shekulli”, Ko\u00e7o Kok\u00ebdhima, i cili ishte n\u00eb krye t\u00eb grupit organizator t\u00eb protestave.<\/p>\n

“Kur pyet\u00ebm senatorin Francesco Martone t\u00eb Legambiente, ai akuzon se shkarkimi i plehrave n\u00eb vendet m\u00eb t\u00eb varfra d\u00ebshmon paaft\u00ebsin\u00eb ton\u00eb p\u00ebr t’i p\u00ebrpunuar plehrat tona, duke favorizuar nj\u00ebkoh\u00ebsisht edhe ekomafian. “Ambasadori yn\u00eb n\u00eb Tiran\u00eb duhej t\u00eb shpjegonte cilat interesa e shtyjn\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb folur aq shum\u00eb rreth k\u00ebsaj marr\u00ebveshje”, – shkruante gazeta “Corriere dela Sera” e qershorit 2004.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Nga Luca Marconi \u201cCorriere del Mezzogiorno\u201d, 12.01.2011 N\u00ebse ky mund t\u00eb quhet limon… -> Kur lexon rreshtat e m\u00ebposht\u00ebm, gj\u00ebja e par\u00eb q\u00eb t\u00eb vjen n\u00eb mendje \u00ebsht\u00eb: Kur ua kan\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb mynxyr\u00eb, tok\u00ebs s\u00eb tyre dhe njer\u00ebzve t\u00eb tyre, thua vall\u00eb do t\u00eb ken\u00eb m\u00ebshir\u00eb p\u00ebr ne shqiptar\u00ebt? Artikuj si ky m\u00eb posht\u00eb […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-5591","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","6":"category-artikuj"},"yoast_head":"\nTumore dhe fruta-monstra n\u00eb zonat ku varrosen plehrat - FjALA e LIR\u00cb - Arkivi<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/fjala.info\/2009-2015\/tumore-dhe-fruta-monstra-ne-zonat-ku-varrosen-plehrat\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"sq_AL\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Tumore dhe fruta-monstra n\u00eb zonat ku varrosen plehrat - FjALA e LIR\u00cb - Arkivi\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Nga Luca Marconi \u201cCorriere del Mezzogiorno\u201d, 12.01.2011 N\u00ebse ky mund t\u00eb quhet limon… -> Kur lexon rreshtat e m\u00ebposht\u00ebm, gj\u00ebja e par\u00eb q\u00eb t\u00eb vjen n\u00eb mendje \u00ebsht\u00eb: Kur ua kan\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb mynxyr\u00eb, tok\u00ebs s\u00eb tyre dhe njer\u00ebzve t\u00eb tyre, thua vall\u00eb do t\u00eb ken\u00eb m\u00ebshir\u00eb p\u00ebr ne shqiptar\u00ebt? 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