{"id":2010,"date":"2012-02-29T11:17:15","date_gmt":"2012-02-29T10:17:15","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/fjala.shkoder.net\/?p=2010"},"modified":"2012-02-29T11:17:15","modified_gmt":"2012-02-29T10:17:15","slug":"nga-vijme-kush-jemi-dhe-nga-po-shkojme","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fjala.info\/2009-2015\/nga-vijme-kush-jemi-dhe-nga-po-shkojme\/","title":{"rendered":"Nga vijm\u00eb, kush jemi dhe nga po shkojm\u00eb?!"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\" Nga Beq\u00eb Cufaj<\/strong>, 28 shkurt 2012<\/em><\/p>\n

Me dat\u00ebn 30 janar t\u00eb vitit 2012, n\u00eb hyrjen e nj\u00eb qendre tregtare n\u00eb Prizren t\u00eb Kosov\u00ebs, nj\u00eb qytetar shqiptar i kishte hedhur vetes benzin\u00eb dhe kishte provuar t\u00eb vet\u00ebdigjej. P\u00ebr fatin e tij t\u00eb mir\u00eb at\u00eb buz\u00ebmbr\u00ebmje mes shum\u00eb njer\u00ebzve q\u00eb kishin q\u00eblluar aty af\u00ebr ishte edhe nj\u00eb polic i Kosov\u00ebs, i cili nuk kishte qen\u00eb n\u00eb detyr\u00eb, mori guximin t\u00eb nd\u00ebrhyj\u00eb dhe me k\u00ebt\u00eb t’ia shp\u00ebtoj\u00eb jet\u00ebn atij njeriu t\u00eb revoltuar.<\/p>\n

Nj\u00eb rast\u00ebsi interesante \u00ebsht\u00eb kjo ngjarje sepse pik\u00ebrisht n\u00eb janar- dhe at\u00eb m\u00eb 14 t\u00eb vitit 1968, nj\u00eb student \u00e7ek me emrin Jan Palach n\u00eb shenj\u00eb proteste ndaj politik\u00ebs s\u00eb diktatit sovjetik i pat v\u00ebn\u00eb vetes zjarrin n\u00eb Prag\u00eb, duke shkaktuar k\u00ebshtu protesta masive n\u00eb \u00c7ekosllovakin\u00eb e dikurshme dhe n\u00eb t\u00ebr\u00eb bllokun ish-komunist. “Pranvera e Prag\u00ebs” edhe sot e k\u00ebsaj dite \u00ebsht\u00eb pjes\u00eb e historis\u00eb s\u00eb re t\u00eb njer\u00ebzimit. Po n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb kontekst, hi\u00e7 m\u00eb larg se nj\u00eb vit m\u00eb par\u00eb, dhe at\u00eb me 4 janar t\u00eb vitit 2011 shit\u00ebsi tunizian i perimeve me emrin Mohamed Bouazizi, vdiq n\u00eb nj\u00eb spital t\u00eb qytetit Sidi Bouzid, pasi i kishte v\u00ebn\u00eb vetes zjarrin n\u00eb shenj\u00eb proteste ndaj regjimit autokratik n\u00eb vendin e tij, duke shkaktuar k\u00ebshtu at\u00eb q\u00eb vitin e kaluar e pam\u00eb dhe p\u00ebrjetuam si “Pranvera Arabe”.<\/p>\n

Natyrisht se do t\u00eb ishte naive poqese themi se asociacioni i nd\u00ebrlidhjes s\u00eb vet\u00ebdjegieve n\u00eb janar\u00ebt e ndar\u00eb me dekada t\u00eb t\u00ebra mes Jan Palachut e Mohamed Bouazizit q\u00eb p\u00ebr pasoj\u00eb kishin protesta t\u00eb m\u00ebdha popullore, t\u00eb cilat dridh\u00ebn deri n\u00eb themele perandori politike e regjime tiranike do t\u00eb mund\u00eb t’i vishej edhe sprov\u00ebs s\u00eb d\u00ebshtuar t\u00eb qytetarit t\u00eb Prizrenit t\u00eb Kosov\u00ebs. Dilema hipotetike n\u00ebse n\u00eb ato \u00e7aste dramatike nuk do t\u00eb reagonte askush dhe ai do ta digjte veten publikisht, m\u00ebpas do t\u00eb shkaktonte protesta masive n\u00eb Prizren, Prishtin\u00eb dhe qytete e fshatra tjera t\u00eb Kosov\u00ebs, duke shkaktuar k\u00ebshtu edhe edhe nj\u00eb “pranver\u00eb shqiptare” e cila m\u00ebpas do t\u00eb merrte p\u00ebrmasa ballkanike… \u00ebsht\u00eb ndoshta e pavend. Sepse ajo do t\u00eb sh\u00ebnohej dhe emetohej edhe si nj\u00eb lajm i kronik\u00ebs s\u00eb gazetave.<\/p>\n

Asgj\u00eb m\u00eb tep\u00ebr.<\/p>\n

Shteti m\u00eb i ri n\u00eb Europ\u00eb, Republika e Kosov\u00ebs, vet\u00ebm para nj\u00eb jave, m\u00eb 17 shkurt, sh\u00ebnoi kat\u00ebrvjetorin e pavar\u00ebsis\u00eb. Brenda k\u00ebsaj periudhe kohore por edhe asaj q\u00eb p\u00ebr vite e dekada, p\u00ebr t\u00eb mos th\u00ebn\u00eb edhe shekuj t\u00eb t\u00ebr\u00eb, me shqiptar\u00ebt n\u00eb p\u00ebrgjith\u00ebsi dhe ata t\u00eb Kosov\u00ebs n\u00eb ve\u00e7anti, ngjau, \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb histori e gjat\u00eb e cila sado patetike q\u00eb sot mund t\u00eb ting\u00eblloj\u00eb do t\u00eb mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrshkruhej me fjal\u00ebt: rob\u00ebri n\u00eb \u00e7do kuptim t\u00eb fjal\u00ebs, p\u00ebrpjekje p\u00ebr mosn\u00ebnshtrim, luft\u00eb p\u00ebr liri dhe aspirata p\u00ebr t’i takuar familjes normale t\u00eb popujve e shteteve europiane. Deri k\u00ebtu asgj\u00eb pra q\u00eb edhe shqiptar\u00ebt dhe Kosov\u00ebn do t’i dallonte nga popujt fqinj dhe ata t\u00eb tjer\u00ebt rreth tyre.<\/p>\n

Sidoqoft\u00eb jan\u00eb vonesat dramatike t\u00eb cilat ishin pasoj\u00eb e vizatimit t\u00eb hartave n\u00eb Europ\u00ebn Juglindore n\u00eb fillimshekullin e kaluar n\u00eb koh\u00ebrat e shkat\u00ebrrimit t\u00eb dy Perandorive: asaj Otomane n\u00eb nj\u00ebr\u00ebn an\u00eb dhe asaj Austro-Hungareze n\u00eb an\u00ebn tjet\u00ebr q\u00eb p\u00ebr shqiptar\u00ebt dhe sidomos Kosov\u00ebn jo vet\u00ebm q\u00eb dol\u00ebn t\u00eb jen\u00eb t\u00eb pavolitshme, por faktikisht ishin fusha t\u00eb minuara t\u00eb konflikteve t\u00eb p\u00ebrgjakshme sidomos mes shqiptar\u00ebve dhe serb\u00ebve.<\/p>\n

K\u00ebtu duhet p\u00ebrmendur nj\u00eb fakt esencial t\u00eb cilin sidomos historiografia dhe p\u00ebrgjith\u00ebsisht kultura e politika shqiptare jo rrall\u00eb e fshehin apo nuk e duan: shqiptar\u00ebt p\u00ebrgjat\u00eb rob\u00ebris\u00eb s\u00eb tyre shekullore- sidomos n\u00eb pes\u00ebqind vitet e pranis\u00eb otomane n\u00eb Ballkan e deri dikund edhe gjat\u00eb kolonizimit serb n\u00eb 80 vitet e fundit t\u00eb shekullit t\u00eb kaluar nuk kan\u00eb ngurruar- her\u00eb n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb t\u00eb vet\u00ebdijshme e her\u00eb jo, t’u p\u00ebrshtaten k\u00ebtyre regjimeve. T\u00eb pranojn\u00eb t\u00eb bashk\u00ebjetojn\u00eb me rob\u00ebrin\u00eb- mbase si t\u00eb vetmin shteg p\u00ebr mbijetes\u00eb. Duke pranuar fen\u00eb myslimane, porcione t\u00eb m\u00ebdha t\u00eb mitologjis\u00eb, traditave, gjuh\u00ebs e kultur\u00ebs, p\u00ebr pes\u00eb shekuj me radh\u00eb, aziatike e gati p\u00ebr nj\u00eb shekulll edhe sllave.<\/p>\n

Sidoqoft\u00eb, duhet t\u00eb ken\u00eb qen\u00eb disa elemente q\u00eb si nj\u00eb prej popujve m\u00eb t\u00eb ndrysh\u00ebm (dhe t\u00eb vjet\u00ebr) p\u00ebr nga gjuha dhe kultura, kompakt\u00ebsia etnike, organizimi familjar patriarkal, relievi gjeografik sidomos verior v\u00ebshtir\u00ebsisht i dep\u00ebrtuesh\u00ebm dhe i thyesh\u00ebm, t\u00eb cilat b\u00ebn\u00eb q\u00eb t\u00eb ruhet gjithnj\u00eb nj\u00eb b\u00ebrtham\u00eb e madhe e potencialit kryengrit\u00ebs i cili n\u00eb koh\u00ebn e Perandoris\u00eb Osmane qe shprehur me fushat\u00ebn kryengrit\u00ebse t\u00eb heroit nacional t\u00eb shqiptar\u00ebve, Gjergj Kastriotit Sk\u00ebnderbeut.<\/p>\n

Kurse n\u00eb shekullin e kaluar gjat\u00eb konfliktit shqiptaro-serb ishte formimi dhe shpallja e Pavar\u00ebsis\u00eb s\u00eb shtetit shqiptar- i cili pik\u00ebrisht m\u00eb 28 n\u00ebntor t\u00eb k\u00ebtij viti edhe sh\u00ebnon 100-vjetorin e themelimit t\u00eb tij n\u00eb Vlor\u00eb t\u00eb Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb. Me k\u00ebt\u00eb pavar\u00ebsim t\u00eb Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb n\u00eb prag t\u00eb Luft\u00ebs s\u00eb Par\u00eb Bot\u00ebrore nisi edhe nj\u00eb shtegtim tmerr\u00ebsisht i gjat\u00eb i luft\u00ebrave dhe nj\u00eb konflikti shqiptaro-serb p\u00ebr gati nj\u00eb shekull me radh\u00eb. Konflikt ky i cili edhe sot e k\u00ebsaj dite ende nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb futur n\u00eb sirtar\u00ebt e historis\u00eb sa tragjike aq edhe r\u00ebnkuese n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb pjes\u00eb t\u00eb Europ\u00ebs.<\/p>\n

Fill pas p\u00ebrfundimit t\u00eb Luft\u00ebs s\u00eb Par\u00eb Bot\u00ebrore, Shqip\u00ebria dhe ajo pjes\u00eb e shqiptar\u00ebve n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb shtet nis\u00ebn rrug\u00ebtimin e tyre t\u00eb vetmuar me plot t\u00eb papritura dhe r\u00ebnie-ngritje historike kurse pjesa e shqiptar\u00ebve t\u00eb Kosov\u00ebs duhej q\u00eb m\u00eb shum\u00eb se t\u00eb pajtohej t\u00eb provonte q\u00eb p\u00ebrmes kryengritjeve t\u00eb vogla kryesisht fshatare t’i rezistonte shtypjes sllave n\u00eb kuadrin e Monarkis\u00eb serbo-kroato-sllovene. Si pjesa m\u00eb e pazhvilluar e ngrehin\u00ebs s\u00eb sllav\u00ebve t\u00eb jugut, Kosova jo vet\u00ebm q\u00eb mezi ecte por ishte edhe nj\u00eb rajon n\u00eb t\u00eb cilin sidomos fqinj\u00ebt e fuqish\u00ebm serb\u00eb dinin t\u00eb ushtronin dhun\u00eb dhe represalje p\u00ebr t\u00eb cilat Europa jo vet\u00ebm q\u00eb nuk kishte koh\u00eb t\u00eb merrej por as q\u00eb i sh\u00ebnonte.<\/p>\n

N\u00ebse nga xhandar\u00ebt serb\u00eb n\u00eb vitet 20 e 30 t\u00eb shekullit t\u00eb kaluar vriteshin apo digjeshin fshatra t\u00eb t\u00ebra shqiptar\u00ebsh n\u00eb Kosov\u00eb kjo nuk shihej gj\u00eb tjet\u00ebr pos nj\u00eb ushtrim legal i forc\u00ebs s\u00eb ligjit. Prandaj kemi faktin e trisht\u00eb q\u00eb pushtimi nazist n\u00eb Ballkan sidomos p\u00ebr shqiptar\u00ebt e Kosov\u00ebs ishte m\u00eb tep\u00ebr se i mir\u00ebseardhur. Tek k\u00ebta, trupat gjermane jo vet\u00ebm q\u00eb gjet\u00ebn mir\u00ebseardhje por edhe aleat\u00eb t\u00eb fort\u00eb n\u00eb Ballkan pasi q\u00eb si dhurat\u00eb mor\u00ebn edhe at\u00eb q\u00eb edhe sot e k\u00ebsaj dite njihet dhe quhet Shqip\u00ebri e madhe.<\/p>\n

Hakmarrja e solli hakmarrjen tjet\u00ebr. Shporrja e nazist\u00ebve nga Ballkani dhe fitorja e komunist\u00ebve b\u00ebri sh\u00ebnd\u00ebrrimin e monarkis\u00eb jugosllave n\u00eb nj\u00eb shtet socialist m\u00eb n\u00eb krye me Josip Broz Titon duke e kthyer k\u00ebshtu Kosov\u00ebn n\u00eb nj\u00eb Krahin\u00eb Socialiste Autonome n\u00eb kuad\u00ebr t\u00eb Republik\u00ebs s\u00eb Serbis\u00eb por edhe si nj\u00ebsi n\u00eb kuad\u00ebr t\u00eb Federat\u00ebs s\u00eb Jugosllavis\u00eb.<\/p>\n

Si rajoni m\u00eb i varf\u00ebr i shtetit prej 20 milion\u00eb banor\u00ebve sidomos n\u00eb 20 vitet e para t\u00eb regjimit t\u00eb Titos, Kosova e pati t\u00eb v\u00ebshtir\u00eb t\u00eb adaptohej n\u00eb \u00e7do drejtim. Mjafton t\u00eb p\u00ebrmendet k\u00ebtu fakti q\u00eb shumica e shqiptar\u00ebve n\u00eb Kosov\u00eb n\u00eb vitin 1945 nuk dinin shkrim as lexim p\u00ebr t\u00eb kuptuar n\u00ebp\u00ebr \u00e7far\u00eb v\u00ebshtir\u00ebsish dhe dramash sociale kalonin gjat\u00eb k\u00ebsaj periudhe kohore dhe pas tretjes s\u00eb \u00ebndrr\u00ebs p\u00ebr nj\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri t\u00eb p\u00ebrbashk\u00ebt, vend ky q\u00eb po ashtu ishte hedhur n\u00eb gjirin e komunizmit. N\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb kontekst edhe duhet par\u00eb kryengritjet e vogla t\u00eb l\u00ebvizjeve rajonale shqiptare n\u00eb Kosov\u00eb edhe n\u00eb vitet 50, t\u00eb cilat policia dhe armata e fuqishme jugosllave nuk e pati t\u00eb v\u00ebshtir\u00eb t’i shuante.<\/p>\n

Sidoqoft\u00eb, p\u00ebrkund\u00ebr mosbindjeve dhe sprovave p\u00ebr mosn\u00ebnshtrim shqiptar\u00ebt dhe Kosova filluan q\u00eb dalngadal\u00eb t\u00eb pajtohen me faktin q\u00eb jeta dhe perspektiva e tyre nuk kishte shteg tjet\u00ebr pos atij t\u00eb p\u00ebrqafimit, t\u00eb pjessh\u00ebm, t\u00eb regjimit t\u00eb Titos. Pa e humbur kurr\u00eb shikimin nga e kaluara e tyre dhe ndarja, Shqip\u00ebria dhe mund\u00ebsit\u00eb e shk\u00ebputjes nga Jugosllavia ku me gjuh\u00ebn, kultur\u00ebn, tradit\u00ebn dhe religjionin e tyre nuk e shihnin veten si pjes\u00eb normale t\u00eb k\u00ebtij organizimi shtet\u00ebror.<\/p>\n

Beogradi n\u00eb krye me Titon p\u00ebr dallim nga monark\u00ebt e paraluft\u00ebs me shqiptar\u00ebt filloi t\u00eb sillet m\u00eb ndryshe. Sprova p\u00ebr integrimin dhe shkollimin e shqiptar\u00ebve nuk d\u00ebshtoi. F\u00ebmij\u00ebt dhe t\u00eb rinjt\u00eb m\u00ebsonin n\u00eb gjuh\u00ebn e tyre amtare. Kurse t\u00eb rinjt\u00eb nga Kosova udh\u00ebtonin n\u00eb Beograd, Sarajev\u00eb, Zagreb, Lubjan\u00eb e Shkup ku kryenin studimet dhe ktheheshin n\u00eb Prishtin\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb vazhduar ushtrimin e profesionit t\u00eb politikanit, mjekut, gazetarit, shkrimtarit apo regjisorit. Gazeta e par\u00eb n\u00eb gjuh\u00ebn shqipe, edhe pse ideologjike dhe organ i Partis\u00eb Komuniste t\u00eb Jugosllavis\u00eb filloi t\u00eb botohet si javore qysh n\u00eb vitin 1945. Revista e par\u00eb letrare n\u00eb gjuh\u00ebn shqipe n\u00eb Kosov\u00eb, “Jeta e Re”, u themelua qysh n\u00eb vitin 1949.<\/p>\n

Dhe derisa n\u00eb t\u00eb dy Europat kishin filluar l\u00ebvizjet e m\u00ebdha studentore, n\u00eb at\u00eb per\u00ebndimore p\u00ebr m\u00eb shum\u00eb liri dhe ballafaqim me t\u00eb kaluar\u00ebn kurse n\u00eb lindoren “Pranvera e Prag\u00ebs” m\u00eb 18 n\u00ebntor t\u00eb vitit 1969 u themelua edhe univeristeti i par\u00eb n\u00eb gjuh\u00ebn shqipe n\u00eb Prishtin\u00eb. Por p\u00ebrkund\u00ebr k\u00ebtyre masave n\u00eb edukimin e popullat\u00ebs shqiptare, Kosova kishte kaluar nj\u00eb periudh\u00eb tep\u00ebr t\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00eb politike p\u00ebrmes represalieve, shp\u00ebrnguljeve masive t\u00eb popullsis\u00eb n\u00eb Turqi, internimit dhe burgosjes s\u00eb intelektual\u00ebve t\u00eb rinj shqiptar\u00eb- t\u00eb gjitha k\u00ebto t\u00eb drejtuara nga shefi i policis\u00eb sekrete jugosllave t\u00eb njohur si OZNA dhe m\u00eb von\u00eb si UDB-a, t\u00eb udh\u00ebhequra nga nj\u00ebri prej bashk\u00ebpun\u00ebtor\u00ebve t\u00eb ngusht\u00eb t\u00eb Titos- serbi Aleksandar Rankoviq.<\/p>\n

Kjo periudh\u00eb prej m\u00ebse 20 vitesh faktikisht n\u00eb pah kishte njxerr\u00eb dy t\u00eb v\u00ebrteta q\u00eb kishin nj\u00eb p\u00ebrfundim t\u00eb p\u00ebrbashk\u00ebt: serb\u00ebt, edhe p\u00ebrkund\u00ebr veshjes me ideologjin\u00eb e komunizmit dhe me k\u00ebt\u00eb edhe barazis\u00eb e dinin q\u00eb shqiptar\u00ebve nuk duhej besuar, kurse shqiptar\u00ebt, ndjeheshin t\u00eb v\u00ebrtetuarit se serb\u00ebt ishin po ata t\u00eb njejtit- pushtuesit dhe kolonizator\u00ebt. Edhe sot e k\u00ebsaj dite nuk ekzistojn\u00eb t\u00eb dh\u00ebna t\u00eb sakta n\u00ebse ishte Kosova dhe shtypja e popullat\u00ebs s\u00eb atjeshme civile shkaku p\u00ebr ndarjen e Titos dhe Rankoviqit por fakt \u00ebsht\u00eb q\u00eb nga fundi i viteve 60 dhe sidomos n\u00eb vitet 70 t\u00eb shekullit t\u00eb kaluar Kosov\u00ebs iu rrit shkalla e autonomis\u00eb n\u00eb kuad\u00ebr t\u00eb federat\u00ebs jugosllave. Gjat\u00eb k\u00ebsaj periudhe kohore shqiptar\u00ebt jo vet\u00ebm q\u00eb kishin gazeta, televizione, shkolla t\u00eb larta e universitet, gazetar\u00eb e shkrimtar\u00eb, regjisor\u00eb e teatro por ata pat\u00ebn edhe nj\u00eb p\u00ebrfaq\u00ebsim politik n\u00eb federat\u00eb nga politikan\u00eb shqiptar\u00eb- luajal\u00eb ndaj regjimit, ideologjis\u00eb dhe marshalit Tito.<\/p>\n

Kjo b\u00ebri q\u00eb t\u00eb b\u00ebhen edhe hapat e par\u00eb t\u00eb hapjeve t\u00eb kujdesshme t\u00eb kufinjve mes Kosov\u00ebs dhe Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb. Student\u00eb e shkenc\u00ebtar\u00eb, njer\u00ebz t\u00eb kultur\u00ebs e artit t\u00eb t\u00eb dy vendeve vizitoheshin dhe shk\u00ebmbenin anasjelltas pun\u00ebt dhe p\u00ebrvojat e tyre. Filma e botime nga Tirana emetoheshin a botoheshin edhe n\u00eb Prishtin\u00eb kurse shkrimtar\u00ebt shqiptar\u00eb t\u00eb Kosov\u00ebs m\u00eb n\u00eb fund mund t\u00eb krenoheshin q\u00eb edhe shteti “am\u00eb” i botonte. Regjimi diktatorial i Enver Hoxh\u00ebs n\u00eb Tiran\u00eb bile nuk ngurroi q\u00eb me rastin e Themelimit e Aprovimit t\u00eb Gjuh\u00ebs Letrare Shqipe t’i involvonte dhe t\u00eb ftonte edhe shqiptar\u00ebt e Prishtin\u00ebs. Kjo hapje e pjesshme por poaq edhe e kujdesshme mes dy vendeve, pas p\u00ebrqafimit dhe m\u00ebpas acarimit q\u00eb kishin patur menj\u00ebher\u00eb pas Luft\u00ebs s\u00eb Dyt\u00eb Bot\u00ebrore zgjati deri me vdekjen e Josip Broz Titos m\u00eb 4 maj t\u00eb vitit 1980.<\/p>\n

Menj\u00ebher\u00eb pas vdekjes s\u00eb Titos n\u00eb hap\u00ebsir\u00ebn e Federat\u00ebs filloi nj\u00eb kapitull i ri n\u00eb marr\u00ebdh\u00ebniet mes popujve sllav\u00eb t\u00eb k\u00ebtij shteti n\u00eb nj\u00ebr\u00ebn an\u00eb dhe shqiptar\u00ebve t\u00eb Kosov\u00ebs n\u00eb an\u00ebn tjet\u00ebr. Edhe pse t\u00eb trajtuar si pakic\u00eb n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb shtet, shqiptar\u00ebt e Kosov\u00ebs bashk\u00eb me ata t\u00eb Maqedonis\u00eb dhe Malit t\u00eb Zi e Serbis\u00eb s\u00eb Jugut p\u00ebrnga numri ishin kombi i tret\u00eb p\u00ebrnga madh\u00ebsia pas serb\u00ebve e kroat\u00ebve… Duke l\u00ebn\u00eb k\u00ebshtu prapa slloven\u00ebt, malazez\u00ebt, musliman\u00ebt e Bosnjes e maqedonasit. Shkaqet e protestave dhe sidomos organizator\u00ebt e demonstratave t\u00eb para masive t\u00eb student\u00ebve shqiptar\u00eb n\u00eb Prishtin\u00ebn e marsit t\u00eb vitit 1981 edhe sot e k\u00ebsaj dite nuk jan\u00eb qart\u00ebsuar krejt\u00ebsisht por ajo q\u00eb mbahet mend \u00ebsht\u00eb parolla e famshme me t\u00eb cil\u00ebn rrug\u00ebve t\u00eb Prishtin\u00ebs u k\u00ebrkua “Republika e Kosov\u00ebs”.<\/p>\n

Rezultati i k\u00ebtyre demonstratave ishte ashp\u00ebr\u00ebsimi i gjuh\u00ebs dhe politik\u00ebs s\u00eb Beogradit ndaj Prishtin\u00ebs dhe shqiptar\u00ebve p\u00ebrgjith\u00ebsisht. Politikan\u00ebt shqiptar\u00eb, pjes\u00eb ende t\u00eb nomenklatur\u00ebs q\u00eb Tito kishte l\u00ebn\u00eb prapa, n\u00eb nj\u00ebfar\u00eb m\u00ebnyre provonin t\u00eb balanconin mes interesave t\u00eb Lidhjes Komuniste dhe prejardhjes s\u00eb njer\u00ebzve, qytetar\u00ebve t\u00eb tyre n\u00eb Kosov\u00eb. Shqip\u00ebria e rr\u00ebgjuar gjat\u00eb s\u00ebmundjes s\u00eb Enver Hoxh\u00ebs shpejt e mbylli kufirin dhe nuk d\u00ebshironte t\u00eb kishte pun\u00eb me trazuesit e paqes s\u00eb ngrir\u00eb n\u00eb Kosov\u00eb. Kjo mbyllje vet\u00ebm sa u vinte p\u00ebrshtati komunist\u00ebve n\u00eb Jugosllavi t\u00eb cil\u00ebt n\u00eb nj\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb a tjetr\u00ebn nj\u00eb prej shkaqeve kryesore t\u00eb trazirave dhe demonstratave politike e shihnin pik\u00ebrisht hapjen ndaj Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb.<\/p>\n

Grupe t\u00eb vogla marksiste, leniniste e komuniste dhe celula e fraksione me orientime kryesisht t\u00eb majta n\u00eb Prishtin\u00eb dhe n\u00eb nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb edhe n\u00eb diaspor\u00ebn shqiptare t\u00eb Kosov\u00ebs n\u00eb Gjermani, Zvic\u00ebr, Austri tashm\u00eb kishin nisur q\u00eb haptazi t\u00eb punonin kund\u00ebr regjimit jugosllav n\u00eb nj\u00ebr\u00ebn an\u00eb dhe t\u00eb shp\u00ebrndanin idet\u00eb p\u00ebr bashkimin e trojeve shqiptare n\u00eb Ballkan n\u00eb an\u00ebn tjet\u00ebr. Mes intelektual\u00ebve t\u00eb njohur shqiptar\u00eb q\u00eb qysh n\u00eb vitin 1979 pat ikur nga Kosova n\u00eb Gjermani ishte edhe gazetari dhe shkrimtari shqiptar Jusuf G\u00ebrvalla, i cili m\u00eb 17 janar t\u00eb vitit 1982 s\u00eb bashku me v\u00ebllan\u00eb Bardhoshin dhe bashk\u00ebpun\u00ebtorin e tij Kadri Zek\u00ebn u ekzekutuan n\u00eb qytez\u00ebn e Untergrupenbachut n\u00eb jug t\u00eb Gjermanis\u00eb. Edhe pse kjo vrasje sot e k\u00ebsaj dite nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb sqaruar kurr\u00eb, askush nuk dyshon q\u00eb hynte n\u00eb konton e sh\u00ebrbimeve sekrete jugosllave, t\u00eb cilat p\u00ebr dekada t\u00eb t\u00ebra kishin ekzekutuar emigrant\u00eb politik\u00eb, kroat\u00eb dhe tashti edhe shqiptar\u00eb.<\/p>\n

Vrasja e G\u00ebrvall\u00ebs dhe bashk\u00ebpun\u00ebtor\u00ebve t\u00eb tij vet\u00ebm sa e b\u00ebri t\u00eb qart\u00eb n\u00eb Prishtin\u00eb q\u00eb m\u00eb kthim prapa nuk do t\u00eb ket\u00eb. Liria q\u00eb deri para demonstratave t\u00eb 81-it kishte ekzistuar n\u00eb politik\u00ebn liberale apo si\u00e7 at\u00ebbot\u00eb quhej “socialiste vet\u00ebqeveris\u00ebse” u sh\u00ebnd\u00ebrrua n\u00eb nj\u00eb klim\u00eb t\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00eb distancimesh dhe denoncimesh politike brendap\u00ebrbrenda shqiptar\u00ebve dhe t\u00eb cytura nga Beogradi. \u00c7do gj\u00eb kontrollohej: n\u00eb gazeta, n\u00eb art, n\u00eb teat\u00ebr e film por edhe n\u00eb let\u00ebrsi.<\/p>\n

Nga ana tjet\u00ebr, derisa \u00e7do dit\u00eb e m\u00eb tep\u00ebr ndjehej mungesa e Titos, pak\u00ebnaq\u00ebsit\u00eb politike shtoheshin si te kroat\u00ebt ashtu edhe te serb\u00ebt. Shqiptar\u00ebt e Kosov\u00ebs t\u00eb cil\u00ebt sidomos n\u00eb vitet 70′ dhe 80′ kishin sh\u00ebnuar p\u00ebrparime t\u00eb dukshme n\u00eb infrastruktur\u00eb, ekonomi, kultur\u00eb dhe fillonin q\u00eb dalngadal\u00eb t\u00eb iknin nga kthetrat e patriarkalizmit dhe familjeve me struktura t\u00eb m\u00ebdha, m\u00eb nuk i p\u00ebrfillte kush sepse konflikti ishte zhvendosur. Nacionalizmi i lider\u00ebve politik\u00eb e shpirt\u00ebror t\u00eb popullit m\u00eb t\u00eb madh dhe fuqish\u00ebm p\u00ebr nga numri, atij serb, tashm\u00eb nga qielli i miteve dhe religjionit kishte zbarkuar n\u00eb Beograd.<\/p>\n

Edhe sot e k\u00ebsaj dite duket e pabesueshme kur kthehet koka prapa dhe shihet q\u00eb ishin njer\u00ebzit e kultur\u00ebs, let\u00ebrsis\u00eb, publicistik\u00ebs, teatrit e filmit ata q\u00eb nis\u00ebn flet\u00ebrrufet\u00eb e para nacionale e nacionaliste p\u00ebrmes patosit t\u00eb t\u00eb qenit viktima qoft\u00eb n\u00eb Luft\u00ebn e Dyt\u00eb Bot\u00ebrore ashtu, apo sidomos gjat\u00eb udh\u00ebheqjes komuniste me her\u00eb “kroatin” e “her\u00eb” sllovenin Tito n\u00eb krye.<\/p>\n

Duke iu fal\u00ebndneruar k\u00ebsaj fryme t\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00eb, derisa n\u00eb themelet e Perandoris\u00eb s\u00eb kuqe komuniste n\u00eb Europ\u00ebn e Mesme dhe at\u00eb Lindore dalngadal\u00eb fillonin t\u00eb l\u00ebviznin dhe binin si pjes\u00eb t\u00eb nj\u00eb “puzzle” f\u00ebmij\u00ebsh, n\u00eb Federat\u00ebn Jugosllave, politikan\u00ebt komunist\u00eb n\u00eb shumic\u00ebn e tyre zgjodh\u00ebn rrug\u00ebn tjet\u00ebr. At\u00eb t\u00eb urrejtjes, nacionalizmit, shovinizmit dhe p\u00ebrgatitjes p\u00ebr luft\u00ebrat shkat\u00ebrruese.<\/p>\n

Natyrisht q\u00eb e t\u00ebra duhej t\u00eb niste me Kosov\u00ebn.
\nPas Memorandumit tashm\u00eb t\u00eb famsh\u00ebm t\u00eb Akademis\u00eb s\u00eb Arteve dhe Shkencave t\u00eb Serbis\u00eb, i cili n\u00eb b\u00ebrtham\u00eb k\u00ebrkonte shpagimin p\u00ebr viktimizin e serb\u00ebve dhe nj\u00ebkoh\u00ebsisht shtrirjen e tok\u00ebs, kish\u00ebs dhe shpirtit serb gjithandej ku ekzistonte edhe nj\u00eb varr serb – n\u00eb sken\u00eb u shfaq nj\u00eb aparat\u00e7ik komunist me emrin Slobodan Milosheviq, i cili pasi vrau “babain e tij politik” Ivan Stamboliqin, me nj\u00eb shpjet\u00ebsi meteorike hipi n\u00eb fronin politik t\u00eb Beogradit p\u00ebr t’u shnd\u00ebrruar n\u00eb nj\u00ebrin prej diktator\u00ebve m\u00eb t\u00eb tmerrsh\u00ebm q\u00eb Europa e pasluft\u00ebs s\u00eb Dyt\u00eb Bot\u00ebrore kishte p\u00ebrjetuar.<\/p>\n

Heqja e Autonomis\u00eb s\u00eb Kosov\u00ebs dhe protestat e shqiptar\u00ebve kund\u00ebr k\u00ebtij hapi q\u00eb u p\u00ebrcoll\u00ebn me vrasjen, torturimin dhe burgosjen e qindra e mij\u00ebra t\u00eb rinjve n\u00eb rajon u krye shpejt dhe pa ndonj\u00eb dhembje t\u00eb madhe. Milosheviqi me aparatin e tij politik dhe ushtarak t\u00eb trash\u00ebguar nga Titoja nisi nj\u00eb prej fushatave m\u00eb t\u00eb p\u00ebrgjakshme n\u00eb Europ\u00ebn e fundshekullit t\u00eb kaluar duke shkaktuar aq shum\u00eb dhembje e vuajtje saq\u00eb shikuar nga k\u00ebndi i sot\u00ebm kohor e t\u00ebra duket aq absurde saq\u00eb zem\u00ebrimi dhe pik\u00ebllimi vet\u00ebm sa shtohen.<\/p>\n

Negociatat e d\u00ebshtuara p\u00ebr shk\u00ebputje paq\u00ebsore t\u00eb kombeve tjera n\u00eb ish-Jugosllavi shkaktuan luft\u00ebra t\u00eb cilat si viktima kryesore i kishin sidomos popull\u00ebsin\u00eb civile. “Blitz” lufta n\u00eb Slloveni. P\u00ebrgjakja e Kroacis\u00eb n\u00eb procesin e pavar\u00ebsis\u00eb dhe sidomos lufta n\u00eb Bosnj\u00eb e Hercegovin\u00eb ishin p\u00ebrditshm\u00ebria e tmerrshme n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb pjes\u00eb t\u00eb Europ\u00ebs – s\u00eb cil\u00ebs iu desh\u00ebn vite t\u00eb t\u00ebra derisa e kuptoi q\u00eb pa nd\u00ebrhyrjen ushtarake t\u00eb NATO-s zor q\u00eb do t\u00eb kthehej paqja n\u00eb Gadishull. Duhet t\u00eb ket\u00eb qen\u00eb kolonat e miliona refugjat\u00ebve, shprehjet dhe emrat si “varreza masive”, “Vukovari”, “Srebrenica” e Sarajeva… ato q\u00eb e bind\u00ebn edhe opinionin e gjer\u00eb q\u00eb t\u00eb p\u00ebrkrahte politik\u00ebn n\u00eb aksionet ushtarake kund\u00ebr forcave t\u00eb Milosheviqit.<\/p>\n

Kosova dhe qytetar\u00ebt e saj, edhe pse ishin t\u00eb par\u00ebt q\u00eb p\u00ebsuan nga politika e Milosheviqit, gjat\u00eb koh\u00ebs s\u00eb luft\u00ebrave n\u00eb fjal\u00eb, n\u00ebn udh\u00ebheqjen e liderit pacifist, letrarit Ibrahim Rugova, organizuan institucionet e tyre paralele n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb q\u00eb t’i rezistonin s\u00eb pari dhun\u00ebs dhe m\u00eb pas edhe sprov\u00ebs s\u00eb Serbis\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb pranuar shtetin e tyre. Shikuar nga k\u00ebndi i sot\u00ebm, n\u00eb at\u00eb “shtet brenda shteti” q\u00eb kishte edhe em\u00ebrtimin l\u00ebvizje paq\u00ebsore ishin dy gj\u00ebra pozitive: vazhdimi i edukimit shkollor dhe universitar n\u00ebp\u00ebr ambiente private dhe p\u00ebr\u00e7imi ose th\u00ebn\u00eb edhe m\u00eb mir\u00eb nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtar\u00ebzimi i \u00e7\u00ebshtjes s\u00eb shtypjes s\u00eb shqiptar\u00ebve nga regjimi i Milosheviqit.<\/p>\n

T\u00eb mos harrojm\u00eb: nj\u00eb popull i t\u00ebr\u00eb n\u00eb Europ\u00ebn e viteve 90 sundohej dhe shtypej n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb klasike nga pakica prej jo m\u00eb shum\u00eb se 10 p\u00ebr qind t\u00eb serb\u00ebve t\u00eb Kosov\u00ebs, ndihmuar nga forcat policore dhe ushtarake t\u00eb Beogradit. Th\u00ebn\u00eb edhe m\u00eb shko\u00e7ur: shqiptar\u00ebt e Kosov\u00ebs, nga viti 1989 nuk kishin administrat\u00eb, shkollim, politik\u00eb, media, ekonomi as financa, sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsi, let\u00ebrsi, dram\u00eb, film… Ose i kishin t\u00eb gjitha por krejt ato n\u00eb nj\u00eb organizim, ose th\u00ebn\u00eb m\u00eb s\u00eb miri improvizim paralel – mes rrug\u00ebs dhe kafeneve, sht\u00ebpive e apartamenteve private.<\/p>\n

T\u00ebr\u00eb kjo situat\u00eb b\u00ebri q\u00eb mij\u00ebra e mij\u00ebra t\u00eb rinj e t\u00eb reja t\u00eb mos pajtoheshin me at\u00eb situat\u00eb, prandaj edhe mor\u00ebn rrug\u00ebn e m\u00ebrgimit n\u00eb Europ\u00eb – Gjermani, Zvic\u00ebr, Austri, Amerik\u00eb…. Ishte pra kjo diaspor\u00eb ajo q\u00eb fillonte t\u00eb ndiqte pik\u00ebrisht ato ideale t\u00eb emigrant\u00ebve t\u00eb viteve 70 apo edhe 80 por para s\u00eb gjithash ishte fuqia e saj materiale ajo q\u00eb b\u00ebri q\u00eb t\u00eb funksiononte “shteti paralel”. Fondet e ndryshme t\u00eb qeverive dhe partive politike, udh\u00ebtimet e politikan\u00ebve shqiptar\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb “nd\u00ebrgjegj\u00ebsuar” at\u00eb q\u00eb quhej “opinion bot\u00ebror” dhe sidomos “per\u00ebndimor” b\u00ebnin q\u00eb k\u00ebta njer\u00ebz, duke filluar nga dr. Rugova e m\u00eb posht\u00eb t\u00eb ndjeheshin v\u00ebrtet si burrshtetas.<\/p>\n

Fakti q\u00eb sa her\u00eb q\u00eb ktheheshin n\u00eb Kosov\u00eb, duhej t\u00eb tregonin let\u00ebrnjoftime e pasaporta serbe n\u00ebp\u00ebr kufinj nuk i b\u00ebnte aspak t\u00eb dyshonin q\u00eb t\u00eb mos ndjeheshin si pushtetar\u00eb. Tekefundit Kosova, Kuvendi i saj paralel qysh n\u00eb vitin 1991, kishte shpallur Republik\u00ebn e Kosov\u00ebs – shtet ky t\u00eb cilin pos Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb, e cila e futur dhe n\u00ebse doni edhe fundosur n\u00eb uj\u00ebrat e turbullta t\u00eb demokracis\u00eb nuk e kishte njohur askush! Nj\u00eb virtualitet i pashoq dhe para s\u00eb gjithash i papar\u00eb n\u00eb Europ\u00eb.<\/p>\n

Dhe kjo Europ\u00eb, s\u00eb bashku me Shtetet e Bashkuara t\u00eb Amerik\u00ebs edhe pse besoi q\u00eb me Konferenc\u00ebn e Daytonit p\u00ebr Bosnj\u00eb e Hercegovin\u00ebn shpresoi dhe mendoi ta kishte p\u00ebrmbyllur kapitullin e p\u00ebrgjakjes dhe tragjedive n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb pjes\u00eb t\u00eb Eurup\u00ebs, duket q\u00eb sidomos pas demonstratave t\u00eb opozit\u00ebs serbe n\u00eb Beograd t\u00eb vitit 1997, nuk e kishte kuptuar q\u00eb p\u00ebr Milosheviqin nuk kishte shp\u00ebtim tjet\u00ebr pos t\u00eb kthehej atje ku edhe para nj\u00eb dekade e kishte nisur karrier\u00ebn e tij politike: n\u00eb Kosov\u00eb.<\/p>\n

Nd\u00ebrkaq, atje, edhe ashtu, l\u00ebvizja pacifiste e udh\u00ebhequr nga dr. Rugova, pas disa vitesh kishte filluar q\u00eb dal\u00ebngadal\u00eb t\u00eb humbte n\u00eb besim. Shqiptar\u00ebt t\u00eb cil\u00ebt ishin ballafaquar me t\u00eb gjitha problemet e ndryshme, rob\u00ebrin\u00eb dhe gjak\u00ebderdhjen n\u00eb ish-shtetin e p\u00ebrbashk\u00ebt e kishin sh\u00ebnd\u00ebrruar tashm\u00eb n\u00eb nj\u00eb lloj sporti t\u00eb \u00e7uditsh\u00ebm. Ikja e mij\u00ebra e mij\u00ebra t\u00eb rinjve e familjeve shqiptare nga Kosova, zbulimi dhe vendosja e sa\u00e7ave t\u00eb antenave satelitore, ku mund t\u00eb shiheshin telvizionet e ndryshme amerikane, britanike, gjermane, zvicerane apo austriake, jo vet\u00ebm q\u00eb e shtuan doz\u00ebn e virtualitetit por edhe t\u00eb shpresave t\u00eb shqiptar\u00ebve q\u00eb Per\u00ebndimi, megjithat\u00eb, nuk do t’i linte n\u00eb kthetrat e tigrit dhe tigrave t\u00eb tjer\u00eb, t\u00eb cil\u00ebt nuk mund t\u00eb mbijetonin ndryshe pos me gjak, luft\u00ebra, p\u00ebrndjekje…<\/p>\n

N\u00ebse djemt\u00eb e rinj shqiptar\u00eb, n\u00eb fillim t\u00eb viteve 90 ishin n\u00eb pubertet, tashti, nga stacione trenash, katedra universitetesh, rrug\u00eb lirie e demokracie per\u00ebndimore e shikonin atdheun e tyre sesi dergjej n\u00ebn reprezalie t\u00eb tmerrshme t\u00eb nj\u00eb regjimi, i cili edhe ashtu ishte i interesuar q\u00eb sa m\u00eb shpejt t\u00eb jet\u00eb e mundur t\u00eb plaste nj\u00eb konflikt i ri q\u00eb ta shp\u00ebtonte kok\u00ebn nga opozita e udh\u00ebhequr nga lideri i saj i ri dhe energjik, Zoran Gjingjiqi, dhe n\u00eb t\u00eb nj\u00ebjt\u00ebn koh\u00eb po ata djem e kishin t\u00eb v\u00ebshtir\u00eb t\u00eb integroheshin n\u00eb k\u00ebto shtete, at\u00ebher\u00eb s’u mbeti gj\u00eb tjet\u00ebr pos t\u00eb b\u00ebnin di\u00e7ka.<\/p>\n

Timing-u, ishte perfekt. Shqiptar\u00ebt e rinj nga shtetet per\u00ebndimore me ato pak Deutsch Mark-a dhe dollar\u00eb amerikan\u00eb q\u00eb kishin mundur t\u00eb mbledhnin kishin zbritur n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebrin\u00eb e rr\u00ebgjuar nga regjimi autokratik i dr. Sali Berish\u00ebs, n\u00eb Tiran\u00eb n\u00eb vitin 1996-97. Shfaqja e asaj q\u00eb u quajt si Ushtria \u00c7lirimtare t\u00eb Kosov\u00ebs (U\u00c7K) qysh n\u00eb vitin 1997, shkaktoi edhe vatrat e para t\u00eb krizave t\u00eb vogla n\u00eb rajone t\u00eb ndryshme t\u00eb Kosov\u00ebs.<\/p>\n

P\u00ebrgjigjja e makineris\u00eb luftarake t\u00eb Milosheviqit ishte e pam\u00ebshirshme. Edhe nj\u00eb luft\u00eb e re. Ballkani s\u00ebrish digjej dhe k\u00ebso radhe ishte vatra e fundit e konfliktit.<\/p>\n

Sjellja brutale e forcave t\u00eb Milosheviqit n\u00eb fshatrat e Drenic\u00ebs e Dukagjinit, b\u00ebri q\u00eb t\u00eb mos shihej rrug\u00eb tjet\u00ebr pos t\u00eb b\u00ebhen p\u00ebrpjekje p\u00ebr edhe nj\u00eb nd\u00ebrmjet\u00ebsim mes pal\u00ebve n\u00eb konflikt. Konferenca e Ramboulliet-s\u00eb n\u00eb Franc\u00eb, n\u00eb t\u00eb cil\u00ebn mor\u00ebn pjes\u00eb t\u00ebr\u00eb spektri politik shqiptar i Kosov\u00ebs, n\u00eb nj\u00ebr\u00ebn an\u00eb, dhe p\u00ebrfaq\u00ebsuesit e Milosheviqit n\u00eb an\u00ebn tjet\u00ebr, me fuqit\u00eb per\u00ebndimore si nd\u00ebrmjet\u00ebsuese n\u00eb mes nuk solli asgj\u00eb. K\u00ebtu, Per\u00ebndimit nuk i mbeti rrug\u00eb tjet\u00ebr pos t\u00eb merrte vendim q\u00eb t\u00eb nd\u00ebrhynte me nj\u00eb fushat\u00eb ajrore kund\u00ebr forcave t\u00eb Milosheviqit n\u00eb Serbi dhe Kosov\u00eb. N\u00eb vitin 1999, n\u00eb fundshekullin e kaluar, Europa ishte futur n\u00eb nj\u00eb luft\u00eb t\u00eb re, e cila sa ndau opinionin aq edhe solli tragjedi t\u00eb m\u00ebdha e t\u00eb pafundme.<\/p>\n

Filozofi i njohur gjerman Juergen Habermas, n\u00eb diskursin e diskutimeve t\u00eb ashpra q\u00eb mbret\u00ebronin p\u00ebr intervenimin e NATO-s n\u00eb Kosov\u00eb, e pati quajtur at\u00eb edhe “Intervenimi i s\u00eb drejt\u00ebs humanitare”. N\u00eb shenj\u00eb hakmarrjeje ndaj k\u00ebsaj fushate t\u00eb Per\u00ebndimit, Milosheviqi me forcat e tij p\u00ebrndjek\u00ebn rreth 1 milion shqiptar\u00eb nga Kosova. Vran\u00eb e masakruan m\u00eb shum\u00eb se 10.000 qytetar\u00eb shqiptar\u00eb kurse opinioni per\u00ebndimor, duke par\u00eb t\u00ebr\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb dram\u00eb tashm\u00eb ishte p\u00ebrcaktuar dhe donte fundin e k\u00ebsaj tragjedie. Pas 78 dit\u00ebsh lufte ajrore, Milosheviqi e pranoi disfat\u00ebn dhe u t\u00ebrhoq nga Kosova me forcat e tij. Dhe jo vet\u00ebm me to. Shum\u00eb serb\u00eb por edhe pjes\u00ebtar\u00eb pakicash tjera ik\u00ebn bashk\u00eb me ushtrin\u00eb nga frika e hakmarrjes s\u00eb shqiptar\u00ebve, t\u00eb cil\u00ebt n\u00eb qershor t\u00eb vitit 1999 u kthyen n\u00eb Kosov\u00ebn e lir\u00eb.<\/p>\n

Frika e serb\u00ebve dhe pjes\u00ebtar\u00ebve t\u00eb pakicave tjera doli t\u00eb mos ishte edhe e paarsyeshme. Hakmarrjet e shqiptar\u00ebve ishin m\u00ebse brutale. Bashk\u00ebsia nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtare, forcat e NATO-s dhe misioni m\u00eb i madh n\u00eb historin\u00eb e OKB-s\u00eb, n\u00eb baz\u00eb t\u00eb nj\u00eb rezolute t\u00eb KS t\u00eb OKB-s\u00eb, i quajtur edhe UNMIK, ishin mes dy zjarresh: shqiptar\u00ebt i p\u00ebrjetonin ata si \u00e7lirimtar\u00eb, kurse serb\u00ebt si pushtues. Dhe nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtar\u00ebt n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb mes ishin q\u00eb t\u00eb garantonin kthimin e t\u00eb p\u00ebrndjekurve, por edhe t\u00eb mbronin t\u00eb drejtat e serb\u00ebve e pakicave tjera. Dramat q\u00eb Kosova e traumatizuar p\u00ebrjetoi n\u00eb muajt dhe vitet e pasluft\u00ebs ishin t\u00eb panum\u00ebrta.<\/p>\n

K\u00ebsaj duhet shtuar edhe faktin q\u00eb n\u00eb vend kishin zbritur edhe me qindra organizata humanitare, t\u00eb cilat vetes i kishin v\u00ebn\u00eb p\u00ebr q\u00ebllim q\u00eb t\u00eb ndihmonin me \u00e7ka e si t\u00eb mundnin. Prej atyre q\u00eb mbronin kafsh\u00ebt deri tek organizata q\u00eb qytetar\u00ebve t\u00eb Kosov\u00ebs do t’i ndihmonin t\u00eb rind\u00ebrtonin sht\u00ebpit\u00eb e tyre t\u00eb shkat\u00ebrruara, gjenin t\u00eb af\u00ebrmit e tyre t\u00eb zhdukur apo edhe \u00e7minonin fushat e mbushura me municione e mina lufte. Pa l\u00ebn\u00eb anash k\u00ebtu nuk mundemi as faktin q\u00eb pjes\u00ebtar\u00ebt e U\u00c7K-s\u00eb t\u00eb cil\u00ebt me ndihm\u00ebn e NATO-s tashm\u00eb nga malet kishin zbritur n\u00eb qytete, postulatin e tyre t\u00eb m\u00ebparsh\u00ebm q\u00eb do “t\u00eb vdesin p\u00ebr atdheun” e kishin sh\u00ebnd\u00ebrruar n\u00eb di\u00e7ka tjet\u00ebr: grabit dhe pla\u00e7kit sa t\u00eb mundesh.<\/p>\n

S\u00eb paku ky perceptim u krijua p\u00ebr U\u00c7K-n\u00eb apo grupe t\u00eb caktuara t\u00eb saj. Kjo me nj\u00eb mori faktor\u00ebsh tjer\u00eb kishin b\u00ebr\u00eb q\u00eb partit\u00eb e dala nga ky formacion ushtarak, n\u00eb zgjedhjet e para t\u00eb organizuara n\u00eb Kosov\u00eb, t\u00eb p\u00ebsonin nj\u00eb debak\u00ebl total kundruall pacifistit Ibrahim Rugova, i cili pas luft\u00ebs nga shum\u00eb miq nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtar\u00eb nuk shihej q\u00eb mund t\u00eb kthehej i fort\u00eb n\u00eb sken\u00ebn politike. Ndodhi e kund\u00ebrta. Rugova me partin\u00eb e tij mori pushtetin dhe n\u00eb bashk\u00ebpunim me OKB-n\u00eb organizoi institucionet e p\u00ebrkohshme qeveris\u00ebse, t\u00eb cilat u mor\u00ebn me nisjen e nj\u00eb jete t\u00eb re – nga zeroja.<\/p>\n

Ose th\u00ebn\u00eb edhe m\u00eb mir\u00eb nga nj\u00eb minus a munges\u00eb prej dy dekadash. Partia e Rugov\u00ebs natyrisht q\u00eb kishte pushtetin “paralel” gjat\u00eb dekad\u00ebs s\u00eb viteve 90′ dhe korrupsioni nuk ishte nocion as sport i panjohur p\u00ebr ta. N\u00ebse k\u00ebsaj i shtojm\u00eb edhe mosnjohurit\u00eb dhe avanturizmin e misionar\u00ebve t\u00eb OKB-s\u00eb, at\u00ebher\u00eb terreni ishte m\u00eb tep\u00ebr se i p\u00ebrshtatsh\u00ebm q\u00eb n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb frym\u00eb pik\u00ebrisht vjedhja dhe p\u00ebrfitimi nga fondet e Per\u00ebndimit t\u00eb b\u00ebheshin nj\u00eb e mir\u00eb e p\u00ebrbashk\u00ebt – p\u00ebr shum\u00eb misionar\u00eb t\u00eb OKB-s\u00eb dhe politikan\u00eb t\u00eb Kosov\u00ebs.<\/p>\n

Por, kjo nuk kishte edhe shum\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00ebsi sepse politika e shtynte s\u00eb tep\u00ebrmi patosin dhe ritin e luft\u00ebs heroike. P\u00ebr ta thirrur n\u00eb ndihm\u00eb th\u00ebnien e Thomas Bernhard: “Nuk ka asgj\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb lavd\u00ebruar, asgj\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb mallkuar, asgj\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb akuzuar, por shum\u00eb\u00e7ka \u00ebsht\u00eb qesharake, kur njeriu mendon n\u00eb vdekjen”… at\u00ebher\u00eb p\u00ebr politikan\u00ebt shqiptar\u00eb dhe ndihma\u00e7ar\u00ebt per\u00ebndimor\u00eb popullata shqiptare duhej ushqyer medialisht dhe politikisht, q\u00eb kryesorja \u00ebsht\u00eb q\u00eb keni shp\u00ebtuar dhe jeni t\u00eb lir\u00eb… dhe tashti tjerat b\u00ebhen dal\u00ebngadal\u00eb.<\/p>\n

Shoku kulturor q\u00eb n\u00eb Kosov\u00eb ndodhi me pranin\u00eb masive t\u00eb Misionit t\u00eb OKB-s\u00eb, Bashkimit Europian dhe lloj-lloj organizatash ishte i madh. V\u00ebmendja nga Ballkani nuk hiqej edhe p\u00ebrkund\u00ebr 11 Shtatorit, fushatave dhe luft\u00ebrave t\u00eb reja n\u00eb Afganistan, Irak e gjetiu n\u00eb bot\u00eb. Ishin dhe deri dikund jan\u00eb ende ato plag\u00eb t\u00eb m\u00ebdha t\u00eb hapura p\u00ebrgjat\u00eb shekujve ato q\u00eb ndikuan dhe p\u00ebr fat t\u00eb keq ndikojn\u00eb q\u00eb kjo pjes\u00eb e Europ\u00ebs t\u00eb shikohet me v\u00ebmendje dhe frik\u00eb – p\u00ebrball\u00eb konflikteve t\u00eb reja t\u00eb mundshme. Shumica shqiptare n\u00eb Kosov\u00eb, tashm\u00eb ishte d\u00ebshp\u00ebruar me lirin\u00eb, si\u00e7 edhe u kishte ngjar\u00eb shum\u00eb e shum\u00eb popujve t\u00eb tjer\u00eb p\u00ebrgjat\u00eb historis\u00eb s\u00eb tyre.<\/p>\n

Zhg\u00ebnjimi ishte i dyfisht\u00eb: n\u00eb bashk\u00ebsin\u00eb nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtare e cila derdhte qindra miliona dollar\u00eb p\u00ebr “misionin” dhe “misionet” e saj por nuk ishte n\u00eb gjendje q\u00eb vendin ta furnizonte edhe me rrym\u00eb elektrike e l\u00ebre m\u00eb me nevoja tjera por ky zhg\u00ebnjim po aq ishte i drejtuar edhe ndaj politikan\u00ebve vendor\u00eb. N\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb frym\u00eb edhe ngjau ajo q\u00eb sot n\u00eb historin\u00eb e Kosov\u00ebs s\u00eb re njihet edhe si “protestat e Marsit” t\u00eb vitit 2004. Vet\u00ebm pes\u00eb vjet pas \u00e7lirimit, Kosova filloi s\u00ebrish t\u00eb digjej dhe ishin pjes\u00ebtar\u00ebt e pakicave, sidomos populli serb i Kosov\u00ebs, ai q\u00eb p\u00ebsoi m\u00eb s\u00eb shumti gjat\u00eb k\u00ebtyre konflikteve.<\/p>\n

Kjo zgjoi v\u00ebmendjen e bashk\u00ebsis\u00eb nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtare, fuqive per\u00ebndimore q\u00eb Kosova ende ishte aty dhe duhej b\u00ebr\u00eb di\u00e7ka q\u00eb Prishtina e Beogradi duhej t\u00eb uleshin n\u00eb tryez\u00ebn e bisedimeve p\u00ebr t\u00eb zgjidhur \u00e7\u00ebshtjen e Statusit t\u00eb Kosov\u00ebs. Milosheviqi tashm\u00eb ishte d\u00ebrguar n\u00eb Hag\u00eb, Gjingjiqi ishte vrar\u00eb n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb brutale n\u00eb shenj\u00eb hakmarrjeje ndaj politik\u00ebs s\u00eb tij t\u00eb hapjes ndaj Per\u00ebndimit e edhe fqinj\u00ebve por k\u00ebto fakte nuk do t\u00eb thoshin aspak q\u00eb bisedimet shqiptaro- serbe do t\u00eb ishin t\u00eb lehta.<\/p>\n

Me nd\u00ebrmjet\u00ebsimin e ish-presidentit finlandez Martti Ahtisaari si dhe diplomatit e nj\u00ebrit prej njoh\u00ebsve m\u00eb t\u00eb mir\u00eb t\u00eb Ballkanit, Albert Rohan, n\u00eb Vjen\u00eb, p\u00ebr gadi dy vjet rresht u mbajt\u00ebn bisedimet maratonike mes Prishtin\u00ebs e Beogradit, t\u00eb cilat soll\u00ebn tek vet\u00ebm nj\u00eb rezultat i mundsh\u00ebm bazuar n\u00eb propozimin e Presidentit Ahtisaari: Pavar\u00ebsin\u00eb e Kosov\u00ebs. Edhe pse me nj\u00eb mbik\u00ebqyrje t\u00eb shkall\u00ebs s\u00eb lart\u00eb, me t\u00eb drejta t\u00eb theksuara vet\u00ebqeverisjeje e autonomie p\u00ebr serb\u00ebt e Kosov\u00ebs, shqiptar\u00ebt e pranuan k\u00ebt\u00eb kompromis me shpres\u00ebn q\u00eb m\u00eb n\u00eb fund edhe nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtarisht do t\u00eb shk\u00ebputeshin nga Serbia.<\/p>\n

Ashtu edhe ndodhi. M\u00eb 17 shkurt t\u00eb vitit 2008, n\u00eb nj\u00eb t\u00eb diel, Kuvendi i Kosov\u00ebs, n\u00eb koordinim me bashk\u00ebsin\u00eb nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtare, shtetet kryesore t\u00eb Bashkimit Europian dhe SHBA, shpalli Pavar\u00ebsin\u00eb e Republik\u00ebs s\u00eb Kosov\u00ebs duke k\u00ebshtu nj\u00eb prej konflikteve m\u00eb t\u00eb p\u00ebrgjakshme n\u00eb Europ\u00eb. Natyrisht q\u00eb Serbia dhe Beogradi nuk e kan\u00eb njohur dhe s’do ta njohin k\u00ebt\u00eb pavar\u00ebsi. Problemet mes Serbis\u00eb dhe Kosov\u00ebs ende vazhdojn\u00eb t\u00eb jen\u00eb t\u00eb pranishme sidomos n\u00eb pjes\u00ebn veriore t\u00eb vendit dhe bisedimet mes Prishtin\u00ebs e Beogradit me nd\u00ebrmjet\u00ebsimin e Brukselit, p\u00ebr t\u00eb gjetur nj\u00eb zgjidhje p\u00ebr k\u00ebto probleme jan\u00eb duke vazhduar. Me shpres\u00ebn q\u00eb do t\u00eb gjendet nj\u00eb zgjidhje.<\/p>\n

Por edhe me presionin q\u00eb t\u00eb gjith\u00eb ata – p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb k\u00ebtu edhe Republik\u00ebn e Serbis\u00eb edhe at\u00eb t\u00eb Kosov\u00ebs, mund t\u00eb b\u00ebhen pjes\u00eb e familjes europiane vet\u00ebm n\u00ebse p\u00ebrmbushin kriteret demokratike p\u00ebr nj\u00eb gj\u00eb t\u00eb k\u00ebtill\u00eb. N\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb mes kemi paradoksin q\u00eb si p\u00ebr politik\u00ebn e Beogradit ashtu edhe at\u00eb t\u00eb Prishtin\u00ebs, konflikti n\u00eb kufirin mes Kosov\u00ebs e Serbis\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb i mir\u00ebseardhur. Sepse populli – ai shqiptar dhe ai serb ushqehen m\u00eb leht\u00eb me konflite t\u00eb ngrira sesa qeverisje t\u00eb mir\u00eb!<\/p>\n

Kosova, kat\u00ebr vjet pas k\u00ebsaj pavar\u00ebsie, \u00ebsht\u00eb larg p\u00ebrmbushjes s\u00eb k\u00ebtyre kritereve. Shteti i ri, edhe pse shpalljen e Pavar\u00ebsis\u00eb s\u00eb bashku me miqt\u00eb nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtar\u00eb e menaxhoi si e m\u00eb mir\u00eb… pas saj filloi t\u00eb futet n\u00eb kthetrat e fuqishme t\u00eb korrupsionit, krimit t\u00eb organizuar, vjedhjes s\u00eb vot\u00ebs s\u00eb lir\u00eb, keqmenaxhimit t\u00eb buxhetit sht\u00ebtor e k\u00ebshtu me radh\u00eb e k\u00ebshtu me radh\u00eb.<\/p>\n

P\u00ebrkund\u00ebr asaj q\u00eb pavar\u00ebsin\u00eb e vendit \u00ebsht\u00eb duke e mbik\u00ebqyrur misioni m\u00eb i madh n\u00eb historin\u00eb e Bashkimit Europian n\u00eb fush\u00ebn e drejt\u00ebsis\u00eb, Kosova vazhdon t\u00eb shihet dhe ndjehet si nj\u00eb fush\u00eb e lir\u00eb n\u00eb drejt\u00ebsi. Nuk ka gjyqe ose ato gjyqe q\u00eb ekzistojn\u00eb vazhdojn\u00eb t\u00eb jen\u00eb t\u00eb korruptuara dhe ndikuara politikisht. T\u00eb gjitha vendet e Ballkanit Per\u00ebndimor, t\u00eb gjith\u00eb popujt e rajonit mund t\u00eb udh\u00ebtojn\u00eb n\u00eb Europ\u00eb pa viza, por kjo nuk vlen edhe p\u00ebr qytetar\u00ebt e Kosov\u00ebs. Dhe k\u00ebtu duhet t\u00eb jemi t\u00eb qart\u00eb. N\u00ebse 20 vjet\u00ebt e fundit t\u00eb shekullit t\u00eb kaluar ishin aq t\u00eb r\u00ebnda, dhjet\u00eb vjet\u00ebt e angazhimit t\u00eb OKB-s\u00eb nj\u00eb gati se nj\u00eb kaos total, faza ose koha pas pavar\u00ebsis\u00eb s\u00eb shtetit t\u00eb ri t\u00eb Kosov\u00ebs, shqiptar\u00ebt i ka v\u00ebn\u00eb n\u00eb dilem\u00ebn dhe v\u00ebshtir\u00ebsin\u00eb e tyre esenciale prejse din\u00eb p\u00ebr veten e tyre.<\/p>\n

Ata, shqiptar\u00ebt e Kosov\u00ebs duhet t\u00eb ballafaqohen me vetveten dhe ta shohin realitetin drejt n\u00eb sy. P\u00ebr t\u00eb qen\u00eb pjes\u00eb e familjes s\u00eb popujve t\u00eb civilizuar europian\u00eb e per\u00ebndimor\u00eb duhet t\u00eb heqin qafet klientelizmin politik, ekonomiko-financiar dhe kulturor. Kjo gj\u00eb nuk po ngjet. Varf\u00ebria e dukshme – Kosova p\u00ebr kok\u00eb banori ka bruto-produktin social me nj\u00eb mesatare afrikane, korrupsioni i shtrir\u00eb n\u00eb t\u00eb gjitha fushat dhe shtresat e shoq\u00ebris\u00eb, imazhi katastrofal q\u00eb shteti i ri e ka n\u00eb Europ\u00eb dhe gjithandej n\u00eb bot\u00eb, kan\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb q\u00eb njer\u00ebzit, qytetar\u00ebt e vendit t\u00eb mos e shohin t\u00eb ardhmen e tyre me optimiz\u00ebm.<\/p>\n

Qytetar\u00ebt e Kosov\u00ebs vazhdojn\u00eb t\u00eb jetojn\u00eb dhe shijojn\u00eb nj\u00eb realitet virtual, i cili u mund\u00ebsohet p\u00ebrmes kutive magjike t\u00eb televizorit, internetit dhe gazetave e \u00ebnd\u00ebrrave e idealeve t\u00eb ndrydhura p\u00ebr t\u00eb qen\u00eb pjes\u00eb e Europ\u00ebs. Pak\u00ebnaq\u00ebsia \u00ebsht\u00eb e madhe por revolt\u00eb ndaj klas\u00ebs politike t\u00eb korruptuar dhe shantazhuar nga nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtar\u00ebt p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb korrupsionit dhe p\u00ebr hir t\u00eb ruajtjes s\u00eb siguris\u00eb, ende nuk ka.<\/p>\n

Vazhdohet t\u00eb jetohet me shpres\u00ebn e ndrydhur p\u00ebr dit\u00eb e jet\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb mir\u00eb.<\/p>\n

P\u00ebr t’u kthyer te personazhi yn\u00eb fillestar n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb trajtes\u00eb duhet edhe ta shpjegojm\u00eb shkakun q\u00eb at\u00eb e kishte shtyer q\u00eb m\u00eb dat\u00ebn 30 janar n\u00eb protest\u00ebn personale kishte provuar t\u00eb vet\u00ebdigjej: sepse Qendra Tregtare kishte refuzuar t’ia pranonte q\u00eb ky t\u00eb kthente nj\u00eb televizor t\u00eb modelit “Plazma”, t\u00eb cilin e kishte bler\u00eb vet\u00ebm para disa dit\u00ebve. I d\u00ebshp\u00ebruar deri n\u00eb pakufi ai s’kishte par\u00eb rrug\u00eb tjet\u00ebr t\u00eb protestonte pos atij veprimi, i cili u evitua n\u00eb \u00e7astin e fundit t\u00eb mos p\u00ebrfundonte n\u00eb nj\u00eb tragjedi.<\/p>\n

Problemi q\u00eb Kosov\u00ebn e pret do t\u00eb jet\u00eb ky: \u00e7far\u00eb, \u00e7far\u00eb do t\u00eb ngjaj\u00eb n\u00ebse nj\u00eb dit\u00eb shqiptar\u00ebt e Kosov\u00ebs do ta kuptojn\u00eb q\u00eb realiteti virtual nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb gj\u00eb tjet\u00ebr pos nj\u00eb (vet\u00eb)mashtrim, i cili n\u00eb asnj\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb nuk plot\u00ebson as nevojat m\u00eb elementare t\u00eb ekzistenc\u00ebs dhe t\u00eb qenit pjes\u00eb e civilizimit dhe mentalitetit per\u00ebndimor, europian.<\/p>\n

(Ky \u00ebsht\u00eb fjalimi q\u00eb Beq\u00eb Cufaj ka mbajtur t\u00eb premten n\u00eb mbr\u00ebmje n\u00eb gjuh\u00ebn gjermane, n\u00eb kuad\u00ebr t\u00eb prezantimit “Die Besten aus dem Osten: Kosovo 10” (M\u00eb t\u00eb mir\u00ebt nga Lindja: Kosova 10) n\u00eb “Volkstheater” (Teatri Popullor) t\u00eb Vjen\u00ebs n\u00eb Austri).<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Nga Beq\u00eb Cufaj, 28 shkurt 2012 Me dat\u00ebn 30 janar t\u00eb vitit 2012, n\u00eb hyrjen e nj\u00eb qendre tregtare n\u00eb Prizren t\u00eb Kosov\u00ebs, nj\u00eb qytetar shqiptar i kishte hedhur vetes benzin\u00eb dhe kishte provuar t\u00eb vet\u00ebdigjej. P\u00ebr fatin e tij t\u00eb mir\u00eb at\u00eb buz\u00ebmbr\u00ebmje mes shum\u00eb njer\u00ebzve q\u00eb kishin q\u00eblluar aty af\u00ebr ishte edhe nj\u00eb […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-2010","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","6":"category-artikuj"},"yoast_head":"\nNga vijm\u00eb, kush jemi dhe nga po shkojm\u00eb?! - FjALA e LIR\u00cb - Arkivi<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/fjala.info\/2009-2015\/nga-vijme-kush-jemi-dhe-nga-po-shkojme\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"sq_AL\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Nga vijm\u00eb, kush jemi dhe nga po shkojm\u00eb?! - FjALA e LIR\u00cb - Arkivi\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Nga Beq\u00eb Cufaj, 28 shkurt 2012 Me dat\u00ebn 30 janar t\u00eb vitit 2012, n\u00eb hyrjen e nj\u00eb qendre tregtare n\u00eb Prizren t\u00eb Kosov\u00ebs, nj\u00eb qytetar shqiptar i kishte hedhur vetes benzin\u00eb dhe kishte provuar t\u00eb vet\u00ebdigjej. 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