{"id":1380,"date":"2013-03-13T17:13:30","date_gmt":"2013-03-13T16:13:30","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/fjala.info\/?p=1380"},"modified":"2013-03-13T17:13:30","modified_gmt":"2013-03-13T16:13:30","slug":"zgjedhjet-dhe-problemi-i-borxheve-te-shtetit-shqiptar","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fjala.info\/2009-2015\/zgjedhjet-dhe-problemi-i-borxheve-te-shtetit-shqiptar\/","title":{"rendered":"Zgjedhjet dhe problemi i borxheve t\u00eb shtetit shqiptar"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\" Nga Shenasi Rama<\/strong>, 13 Mars 2013<\/em><\/p>\n

Shoq\u00ebria shqiptare po shkon n\u00eb k\u00ebto zgjedhje me nj\u00eb barr\u00eb problemesh t\u00eb frikshme ekonomike, shoq\u00ebrore, kulturore e politike. Por p\u00ebrleshja e radh\u00ebs, si gjithnj\u00eb, \u00ebsht\u00eb midis prijatar\u00ebve partiak\u00eb dhe kjo sjellje mbulon problemet e shumta e t\u00eb pakap\u00ebrcyeshme me t\u00eb cilat p\u00ebrballet shoq\u00ebria shqiptare. Nj\u00eb nga k\u00ebto probleme q\u00eb prek ndjesh\u00ebm t\u00eb gjith\u00eb fushat e jet\u00ebs \u00ebsht\u00eb edhe borxhi publik.<\/p>\n

Nj\u00eb shoq\u00ebri e mbytur n\u00eb borxhe<\/strong><\/p>\n

Fatkeq\u00ebsia e v\u00ebrtet\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb se borxhi publik \u00ebsht\u00eb vet\u00ebm nj\u00ebri nga borxhet q\u00eb kemi si shoq\u00ebri. E gjith\u00eb shoq\u00ebria shqiptare \u00ebsht\u00eb e mbytur n\u00eb borxh. Shteti \u00ebsht\u00eb i mbytur n\u00eb borxh. Familjet jan\u00eb t\u00eb zhytura n\u00eb borxh. Bizneset jan\u00eb n\u00eb borxh. Shoqatat jofitimprur\u00ebse jan\u00eb n\u00eb borxh. Edhe organizatat fetare kan\u00eb marr\u00eb borxhe (nuk ka r\u00ebnd\u00ebsi me interes apo pa interes). Shteti iu ka borxh bankave dhe individ\u00ebve. Bizneset iu kan\u00eb borxhe bankave, individ\u00ebve dhe bizneseve t\u00eb tjera si n\u00eb para ashtu edhe me premtime dhe t\u00eb huajve. Deri edhe bankat tona kan\u00eb borxh nj\u00eb miliard\u00eb dollar\u00eb tek bankat e huaja.<\/p>\n

P\u00ebrtej dukjes sip\u00ebrfaq\u00ebsore, individ\u00ebt e familjet shqiptare kan\u00eb borxhe e kredi pa fund p\u00ebr sht\u00ebpi, apartamente, makina, p\u00ebr t\u00eb paguar shkollat e f\u00ebmij\u00ebve, operacionet e doktor\u00ebve, p\u00ebr mobilime dhe \u00e7ka nuk ndodh kund tjet\u00ebr, edhe p\u00ebr t\u00eb shkuar me pushime deri n\u00eb Maqedoni e n\u00eb Turqi. Shqiptar\u00ebt marrin borxh p\u00ebr t\u00eb rregulluar thonjt\u00eb, p\u00ebr t\u00eb bler\u00eb nj\u00eb \u00e7ant\u00eb luksi, p\u00ebr t\u00eb marr\u00eb buk\u00ebn me lista, p\u00ebr ta shtyr\u00eb deri n\u00eb marrjen e pensionit, n\u00eb pritjen p\u00ebr ardhjen e ndihm\u00ebs nga emigrant\u00ebt e familjes, p\u00ebr dasma, synetll\u00ebqe, e p\u00ebr funerale. Ka shum\u00eb q\u00eb marrin borxh p\u00ebr t\u00eb rregulluar varret, gomat e makin\u00ebs, dhe p\u00ebr t\u00eb bler\u00eb nj\u00eb iPhone.<\/p>\n

Ka studime lidhur me borxhet, mir\u00ebpo n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb pik\u00eb, mua nuk m\u00eb intereson as aspekti ekonomik, as aspekti sociologjik apo antropologjik. Borxhi i b\u00ebn njer\u00ebzit q\u00eb t\u00eb mbyllin goj\u00ebn e t\u00eb mos i dalin kund\u00ebr sistemit. Borxhi i b\u00ebn peng t\u00eb paris\u00eb q\u00eb iu hedh nj\u00eb kafshat\u00eb buke dhe i mban peng. Borxhi i mban familjet pengje t\u00eb krimit e t\u00eb bankave q\u00eb mbajn\u00eb hipotekat e sht\u00ebpive e t\u00eb pronave p\u00ebr 30 vjet. Borxhi \u00ebsht\u00eb kulari n\u00eb qaf\u00ebn e shoq\u00ebris\u00eb shqiptare. Borxhet e kan\u00eb paralizuar ekonomin\u00eb, si ato q\u00eb jan\u00eb marr\u00eb nga bankat e nuk kthehen, si ato q\u00eb jan\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb me marr\u00ebveshje e nuk respektohen, si ato q\u00eb jan\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb n\u00eb mall, por tash q\u00eb malli nuk ka m\u00eb t\u00eb nj\u00ebjt\u00ebn vler\u00eb, po i fundosin afarist\u00ebt, nd\u00ebrtuesit, investuesit e t\u00eb tjer\u00ebt.<\/p>\n

Por, n\u00eb k\u00ebto zgjedhje mua m\u00eb intereson borxhi i shtetit si problem politik. Borxhi i shtetit \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb fenomen ekonomik, por edhe m\u00eb shum\u00eb politik q\u00eb ka efekte t\u00eb ndjeshme n\u00eb politikat e shtetit, n\u00eb sjelljen e individ\u00ebve dhe t\u00eb t\u00eb gjith\u00eb shoq\u00ebris\u00eb. Prandaj, n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb shkrim dua t\u00eb ndalem vet\u00ebm tek borxhi i shtetit shqiptar. Ky duhet t\u00eb jet\u00eb problem kryesor politik dhe q\u00eb duhet debatuar por q\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb z\u00ebvend\u00ebsuar nga llapazan\u00ebria e komentator\u00ebve injorant\u00eb e sh\u00ebrbyes t\u00eb klaneve t\u00eb paris\u00eb q\u00eb prashisin n\u00eb emisionet e p\u00ebrnatshme.<\/p>\n

N\u00eb mos e dyta, pyetja e tret\u00eb q\u00eb iu duhet b\u00ebr\u00eb pushtetar\u00ebve t\u00eb tash\u00ebm dhe t\u00eb ardhsh\u00ebm, q\u00eb mund t\u00eb jen\u00eb t\u00eb gjith\u00eb bashk\u00eb n\u00eb nj\u00eb qeveri \u201cme baz\u00eb t\u00eb gjer\u00eb\u201d \u00ebsht\u00eb pik\u00ebrisht kjo: \u00e7far\u00eb do t\u00eb b\u00ebsh ti me borxhin e shtetit? Si do ta zgjidh\u00ebsh ti k\u00ebt\u00eb problem? E di q\u00eb nuk do thon\u00eb asgj\u00eb, dhe do t\u00eb thon\u00eb si Saliu \u201cdo rrisim rrogat 700 dollar\u00eb n\u00eb muaj\u201d. Kjo nuk e ul borxhin e shtetit, por e shton. Ulja e taksave e shton borxhin se parat\u00eb duhet t\u00eb dalin prej diku p\u00ebr ta paguar borxhin e shtetit. Zgjidhja q\u00eb k\u00ebta na japin \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb mashtrim i past\u00ebr. Zgjidhja e vetme \u00ebsht\u00eb q\u00eb taksojn\u00eb furish\u00ebm e r\u00ebndsh\u00ebm t\u00eb gjith\u00eb shqiptar\u00ebt, t\u00eb mbysin ekonomin\u00eb dhe t\u00eb na kthejn\u00eb n\u00eb koh\u00ebn e sistemit kur punonim me buk\u00eb e djatht\u00eb, me nj\u00eb mis\u00ebrnike e dhall\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb nd\u00ebrtuar bunker\u00ebt. Sot do t\u00eb b\u00ebjm\u00eb t\u00eb nj\u00ebjt\u00ebn gj\u00eb por p\u00ebr t\u00eb paguar borxhet q\u00eb i ka marr\u00eb paria e Tiran\u00ebs n\u00eb em\u00ebr t\u00eb t\u00eb gjith\u00eb shqiptar\u00ebve.<\/p>\n

Borxhi i shtetit<\/strong><\/p>\n

Shteti shqiptar ka marr\u00eb p\u00ebrsip\u00ebr shtat\u00eb lloje borxhesh t\u00eb ndryshme dhe ka detyrime karshi t\u00eb gjith\u00eb atyre q\u00eb e konsiderojn\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb paket\u00eb borxhesh si legjitime. Nuk ka shanse q\u00eb shteti dhe qeveria qe do t\u00eb dal\u00eb nga k\u00ebto zgjedhje t\u2019i p\u00ebrballoj\u00eb e t\u2019i paguaj\u00eb k\u00ebto borxhe. Por t\u00eb pakt\u00ebn duhet nj\u00eb v\u00ebshtrim i p\u00ebrcipt\u00eb mbi struktur\u00ebn e borxhit shtet\u00ebror q\u00eb t\u00eb jemi t\u00eb qart\u00eb se n\u00eb \u00e7far\u00eb gjendje mjerane jemi dhe sa urgjente \u00ebsht\u00eb nevoja p\u00ebr zgjidhjen e duhur. Duhet me e than\u00eb t\u00eb v\u00ebrtet\u00ebn edhe pse nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb e k\u00ebndshme.<\/p>\n

S\u00eb pari, shteti iu ka marr\u00eb borxh biznesmen\u00ebve dhe qytetar\u00ebve investitor\u00eb. K\u00ebshtu, borxhi i brendsh\u00ebm \u00ebsht\u00eb rritur gjat\u00eb vitit 2012 me 513 milion\u00eb euro. Llogaritet q\u00eb shteti shqiptar iu ka borxh bizneseve private q\u00eb kan\u00eb nd\u00ebrtuar e zbatuar projekte t\u00eb ndryshme dikund rreth 200 milion\u00eb euro. Shum\u00eb nga k\u00ebta biznese nuk kan\u00eb m\u00eb shpres\u00eb se do ti marrin borxhet q\u00eb iu ka shteti ndonj\u00eb dit\u00eb. M\u00eb e bukura \u00ebsht\u00eb se k\u00ebta jan\u00eb ata q\u00eb kan\u00eb guxuar e kan\u00eb dal\u00eb e i kan\u00eb deklaruar\/k\u00ebrkuar parat\u00eb shtetit dhe q\u00eb e kan\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb t\u00eb shtyr\u00eb nga d\u00ebshp\u00ebrimi i thell\u00eb. K\u00ebta kan\u00eb investuar shum\u00eb n\u00eb makineri edhe t\u00eb shtrenjta sepse t\u00eb tilla ishin premtimet q\u00eb iu b\u00ebn\u00eb dhe tash nuk i p\u00ebrdorin dot. Tashm\u00eb jan\u00eb t\u00eb pazot\u00ebt q\u00eb t\u00eb l\u00ebvizin edhe gishtin. Ata q\u00eb iu mbajn\u00eb parat\u00eb bizneseve q\u00eb jan\u00eb t\u00eb pastra, duhet t\u00eb mbajn\u00eb p\u00ebrgjegj\u00ebsi por kryeministri i ardhsh\u00ebm do t\u00eb duhet t\u00eb \u00e7oj\u00eb avokat\u00ebt e shtetit nga nj\u00eb gjyq tek nj\u00eb tjet\u00ebr.<\/p>\n

S\u00eb dyti, shteti shqiptar iu ka borxh bankave t\u00eb huaja e shteteve t\u00eb huaja (iu kemi borxhe rreth 25 shteteve, nd\u00ebr t\u00eb tjer\u00eb edhe Serbis\u00eb) q\u00eb i duan parat\u00eb me nj\u00eb inflacion t\u00eb siguruar, sepse borxhet jan\u00eb marr\u00eb n\u00eb euro ose n\u00eb dollar\u00eb dhe leku ka marr\u00eb tat\u00ebpjet\u00ebn dhe po zhvler\u00ebsohet p\u00ebrdit\u00eb. Vet\u00ebm 1\/3 e borxhit \u00ebsht\u00eb ne euro e dollar\u00eb, por me lekun e zhvler\u00ebsuar kjo po b\u00ebhet problem. Borxhi i jasht\u00ebm i ekonomis\u00eb arrin n\u00eb pes\u00eb miliard\u00eb e ca Euro. Borxhi i shtetit, vet\u00ebm i shtetit dhe jo borxhi i jasht\u00ebm i bizneseve e bankave, arrin n\u00eb pak m\u00eb pak se tre miliard\u00eb euro. Po ashtu vler\u00ebsimi i aft\u00ebsis\u00eb borxhmarr\u00ebse t\u00eb shtetit shqiptar \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00eb nivele t\u00eb shteteve te falimentuara.<\/p>\n

Nga ana tjet\u00ebr, borxhi i jasht\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb rritur me nivele marramend\u00ebse edhe pse kjo u fsheh mir\u00eb e paq n\u00ebn nj\u00eb rritje fiktive t\u00eb ekonomis\u00eb dhe duke u mbuluar me gjethen e fikut t\u00eb p\u00ebrqindjeve t\u00eb rritjes q\u00eb e b\u00ebn\u00eb Kin\u00ebn t\u00eb duket si nj\u00eb ekonomi e prapambetur. Vet\u00ebm n\u00eb vitet 2007-2009 borxhi i jasht\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb rritur me 25% sepse u b\u00eb Rruga e Kombit dhe me t\u00eb nj\u00ebjta ritme vitin tjet\u00ebr derisa u kuptua se nuk marrim dot me borxh me interesa te pranueshme dhe tash \u00ebsht\u00eb 300% e borxhit t\u00eb jasht\u00ebm q\u00eb ishte n\u00eb vitin 2005.<\/p>\n

\u00c7do zhvler\u00ebsim i lekut (inflacioni \u00ebsht\u00eb i qart\u00eb, zyrtarisht tek 5% po shihe tek mallrat e konsumit t\u00eb gjer\u00eb se \u00ebsht\u00eb m\u00eb i lart\u00eb) kur vjen bashk\u00eb me r\u00ebnien e ekonomis\u00eb, q\u00eb edhe k\u00ebshtu nuk prodhon gj\u00eb, e v\u00ebshtir\u00ebson jasht\u00ebzakonisht shum\u00eb pages\u00ebn e k\u00ebtyre borxheve. Kur k\u00ebsaj pike i shtohet q\u00eb ne importojm\u00eb trefishin e asaj q\u00eb eksportojm\u00eb, dhe kur eksportojm\u00eb nuk eksportojm\u00eb tjet\u00ebr n\u00eb mas\u00eb ve\u00e7 minerale, fasoneri e l\u00ebkur\u00eb, sepse kemi nj\u00eb ekonomi n\u00eb t\u00eb cil\u00ebn z\u00ebri kryesor \u00ebsht\u00eb tregtia me 48% dhe ku industria jep vet\u00ebm 8% t\u00eb prodhimit komb\u00ebtar kuptohet se sa e v\u00ebshtir\u00eb dhe e pakap\u00ebrcyeshme \u00ebsht\u00eb gjendja e jon\u00eb.<\/p>\n

Shum\u00eb borxhe t\u00eb jashtme na jan\u00eb dh\u00ebn\u00eb me interesa t\u00eb ul\u00ebta, por po iu afrohemi 20-25 vjet\u00ebve kur interesi fillon e k\u00ebrcen dhe shuma q\u00eb duhet paguar rritet ndjesh\u00ebm. Nuk duhet harruar q\u00eb k\u00ebto ishin borxhe t\u00eb pastra q\u00eb qeverit\u00eb shqiptare ia shit\u00ebn popullit si \u201cdonacione\u201d e \u201cdhurata.\u201d Ata q\u00eb i mor\u00ebn k\u00ebto borxhe dhe iu shit\u00ebn k\u00ebto shqiptar\u00ebve si \u2018donacione\u2019 edhe pse n\u00eb rastin m\u00eb t\u00eb mir\u00eb ishin kredi t\u00eb buta, duhet t\u00eb mbajn\u00eb p\u00ebrgjegj\u00ebsi. Kushdo q\u00eb do t\u00eb b\u00ebhet kryeminist\u00ebr nuk mund t\u00eb paguaj\u00eb borxhet pa i detyruar shqiptar\u00ebt q\u00eb t\u00eb paguajn\u00eb taksa disa her\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb larta e shum\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb egra se tani. Por pyetja \u00ebsht\u00eb e thjesht\u00eb. A e kan\u00eb ditur k\u00ebta prijatar\u00eb t\u00eb paris\u00eb s\u00eb Tiran\u00ebs q\u00eb k\u00ebto jan\u00eb borxhe gjaku dhe q\u00eb jan\u00eb laku n\u00eb fyt t\u00eb popullit shqiptar? Natyrisht dhe pa pik\u00eb dyshimi q\u00eb e kan\u00eb ditur. Kujt nuk i kujtohen fjalimet \u00e7apraze t\u00eb qeveritar\u00ebve q\u00eb pyeteshin n\u00eb fr\u00ebngjisht e p\u00ebrgjigjeshin anglisht n\u00eb forumet nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtare?<\/p>\n

Katundar\u00ebt tan\u00eb nuk i kan\u00eb par\u00eb borxhet si problem sepse p\u00ebr ta ky ishte problem i shtetit. T\u00eb huajt t\u00eb japin parat\u00eb e presin q\u00eb ti kthesh, ndryshe mos i lyp. Paria duhej t\u00eb dinte se \u00e7do t\u00eb b\u00ebhej me borxhet por ajo e fshehu t\u00eb v\u00ebrtet\u00ebn. Tash shqiptar\u00ebt duhet t\u00eb paguajn\u00eb borxhet q\u00eb mori paria, n\u00eb em\u00ebr t\u00eb shtetit.<\/p>\n

S\u00eb treti shteti shqiptar iu ka borxh pensionist\u00ebve, invalid\u00ebve, t\u00eb persekutuarve, veteran\u00ebve dhe njer\u00ebzve n\u00eb asistenc\u00eb shoq\u00ebrore. Secilit grup i detyrohet shuma marramend\u00ebse. Deri m\u00eb tani borxhi i lidhur me sigurimet \u00ebsht\u00eb mbuluar me financime nga shteti dhe me parat\u00eb e mbledhura nga emigrant\u00ebt p\u00ebr fushat\u00ebn e sigurimeve shoq\u00ebrore ku njer\u00ebzit blinin vitet e pun\u00ebs me nj\u00eb shum\u00eb t\u00eb caktuar. N\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb pik\u00eb nuk ka m\u00eb kush t\u00eb blej\u00eb.<\/p>\n

Shteti duhet t\u00eb paguaj\u00eb dhe nuk ka ku i merr lek\u00ebt p\u00ebr t\u00eb paguar k\u00ebt\u00eb borxh q\u00eb i rri si thes me gur n\u00eb qaf\u00eb sepse jan\u00eb jo pak por 560,000 pensionist\u00eb dhe 117,000 familje n\u00eb asistenc\u00eb. 46% e Kuk\u00ebsit jetojn\u00eb me asistenc\u00eb shoq\u00ebrore. T\u00eb gjith\u00eb k\u00ebtyre shteti iu detyrohet p\u00ebr jet\u00eb dhe shuma q\u00eb duhet t\u00eb paguaj\u00eb shteti p\u00ebr secilin e kalon 5-6 mij\u00eb euro.<\/p>\n

Zgjidhjet q\u00eb kan\u00eb gjetur n\u00eb Tiran\u00eb jan\u00eb hilera katundare t\u00eb kuptueshme leht\u00eb. E para zgjidhje \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb rritur mosh\u00ebn e pensionit; kjo ka krijuar pak\u00ebnaq\u00ebsi t\u00eb jasht\u00ebzakonshme shoq\u00ebrore. E dyta, \u00ebsht\u00eb zgjidhja tjet\u00ebr p\u00ebr ta rritur pensionin m\u00eb ngadal\u00eb se zhvler\u00ebsimi real i lekut, d.m.th. duke e kalkuluar pensionin e inflacionin n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb q\u00eb t\u00eb bjer\u00eb fuqia bler\u00ebse e pensionistit. K\u00ebt\u00eb e shohin njer\u00ebzit tek buka, mishi, orizi e vaji. \u00c7mimet jan\u00eb dyfishuar, d.m.th leku \u00ebsht\u00eb zhvler\u00ebsuar, dhe pensionet jan\u00eb rritur shum\u00eb pak. Kjo gjendje ka krijuar pak\u00ebnaq\u00ebsi t\u00eb prekshme tek masat e gj\u00ebra t\u00eb popullit. Argumenti q\u00eb shqiptar\u00ebt jetojn\u00eb m\u00eb gjat\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb mashtrim i paskrupullt edhe pse kemi 10-fishin e shkall\u00ebs s\u00eb kancerit q\u00eb ka Europa. Por shteti dhe INSTAT luajn\u00eb me numrat dhe duan t\u00eb bindin njer\u00ebzit se gj\u00ebrat nuk jan\u00eb krejt si duke.<\/p>\n

Problemi \u00ebsht\u00eb se sot shteti mbulon rreth 50 p\u00ebrqind t\u00eb fondit t\u00eb pensioneve dhe barra e shtetit do t\u00eb vij\u00eb duke u rritur progresivisht n\u00eb t\u00eb ardhmen sepse sigurimet nuk kan\u00eb parat\u00eb e nevojshme. ky \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb detyrim kontraktual me shtetasit q\u00eb nuk shkelet leht\u00eb sepse shqiptar\u00ebt e mosh\u00ebs s\u00eb kaluar shpesh nuk kan\u00eb t\u00eb ardhura t\u00eb tjera. Shpesh me at\u00eb pension t\u00eb shkret\u00eb mbajn\u00eb edhe f\u00ebmij\u00ebt e nip\u00ebrit e papun\u00eb q\u00eb dredhin zinxhirin kafeneve e pub-eve t\u00eb Tiran\u00ebs.<\/p>\n

S\u00eb kat\u00ebrti, shteti iu ka borxhe t\u00eb m\u00ebdha zyrtar\u00ebve q\u00eb nuk i ka paguar si duhet, atyre q\u00eb u ka p\u00ebrz\u00ebn\u00eb nga puna, profesionist\u00ebve, m\u00ebsuesve, zjarrfik\u00ebsve, ushtar\u00ebve komando, polic\u00ebve e me radh\u00eb q\u00eb nuk i paguan me muaj t\u00eb t\u00ebr\u00eb. Skandali q\u00eb u zbulua tek Fiks Fare dhe n\u00eb gazeta, q\u00eb as ushtar\u00ebt e oficer\u00ebt nuk i kishin marr\u00eb rrogat ishte shum\u00eb dometh\u00ebn\u00ebs. Por n\u00eb muajt e ardhsh\u00ebm, shteti nuk do t\u00eb ket\u00eb para q\u00eb t\u00eb paguaj\u00eb rrogat e m\u00ebsuesve, t\u00eb pastruesve, t\u00eb n\u00ebpun\u00ebsve, t\u00eb t\u00eb gjith\u00eb t\u00eb pun\u00ebsuarve e buxhetor\u00ebve.<\/p>\n

S\u00eb pesti, shteti ka nj\u00eb borxh t\u00eb jasht\u00ebzakonsh\u00ebm p\u00ebr t\u00eb mir\u00ebmbajtur struktur\u00ebn dhe infrastruktur\u00ebn n\u00eb at\u00eb q\u00eb quhet shpenzime operative. Ky \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb z\u00eb q\u00eb nuk shihet si borxh por shteti q\u00eb ka mbledhur taksat, duhet t\u00eb mbaj\u00eb n\u00eb k\u00ebmb\u00eb infrastruktur\u00ebn. Shteti duhet t\u00eb mir\u00ebmbaj\u00eb urat, rrug\u00ebt, vendet e mbledhjes s\u00eb plehrave, ndotjen etj. K\u00ebto nuk b\u00ebhen m\u00eb frym\u00eb t\u00eb shenjt\u00eb, p\u00ebr \u00e7do gj\u00eb duhet para. Dhe nd\u00ebrtesat, rrug\u00ebt, zyrat, e materialet e koh\u00ebs s\u00eb sistemit t\u00eb kaluar nuk punojn\u00eb e nuk funksionojn\u00eb m\u00eb.<\/p>\n

S\u00eb gjashti, shteti iu ka nj\u00eb borxh t\u00eb madh qytetar\u00ebve shqiptar\u00eb q\u00eb vazhdojn\u00eb t\u00eb blejn\u00eb letrat me vler\u00eb. Ankandi si ai i gushtit t\u00eb vitit t\u00eb kaluar, apo ky q\u00eb sa u b\u00eb muajin e kaluar i ktheu shtetasit shqiptar\u00eb n\u00eb borxhlinj t\u00eb vetvetes. Sot 15% e borxhit t\u00eb shtetit \u00ebsht\u00eb e bler\u00eb nga individ\u00ebt.<\/p>\n

S\u00eb shtati, ka nisur nj\u00eb fushat\u00eb p\u00ebr ta rritur buxhetin e shtetit duke ia kaluar barr\u00ebn e d\u00ebshtimit t\u00eb sektorit privat dhe t\u00eb bashkive t\u00eb ndryshme shtetit. P\u00ebr shembull bankat po i k\u00ebrkojn\u00eb shtetit q\u00eb t\u00eb paguaj\u00eb kredit\u00eb me probleme q\u00eb tashm\u00eb kan\u00eb shkuar n\u00eb 22.7 % t\u00eb kredive. Nj\u00eb vit m\u00eb par\u00eb ishin vet\u00ebm 16.8 %. Por flitet se p\u00ebrqindja \u00ebsht\u00eb edhe m\u00eb e lart\u00eb por nuk do t\u00eb prononcohet njeri sepse i frigohen ikjes s\u00eb kapitalit. Bashkit\u00eb q\u00eb nuk mbledhin t\u00eb ardhurat e duhura jan\u00eb n\u00eb pik\u00eb t\u00eb hallit dhe po k\u00ebrkojn\u00eb subvencione nga shteti. Llogaritet q\u00eb shteti duhet t\u2019u jap\u00eb rreth 2-2.5% t\u00eb buxhetit bashkive q\u00eb k\u00ebta t\u00eb kryejn\u00eb funksionet baz\u00eb, po ku do marr\u00eb qeveria k\u00ebto para?<\/p>\n

Shkaku i gjendjes s\u00eb nj\u00eb shoq\u00ebrie t\u00eb mbytur n\u00eb borxhe<\/strong><\/p>\n

Pse e kemi k\u00ebt\u00eb problem? E kemi pse paria e ka bindur popullin se borxhi \u00ebsht\u00eb i domosdosh\u00ebm p\u00ebr zhvillimin. Po ku i investuan parat\u00eb k\u00ebta q\u00eb na sundojn\u00eb? N\u00eb rrug\u00ebt q\u00eb nuk t\u00eb \u00e7ojn\u00eb askund, dhe kur t\u00eb \u00e7ojn\u00eb diku beh\u00ebn autostrada vdekjesh sepse i kan\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb rrug\u00ebt e ngushta e si rrug\u00eb fshati, n\u00eb nd\u00ebrtesa q\u00eb nuk vlejn\u00eb sepse iu ka hyr\u00eb lag\u00ebshtia lart e posht\u00eb, n\u00eb projekte q\u00eb i kan\u00eb vjedhur vet\u00eb, n\u00eb tunele ku do t\u00eb kaloj\u00eb lopa, n\u00eb investime q\u00eb jan\u00eb p\u00ebrs\u00ebritur kat\u00ebr her\u00eb, n\u00eb ura q\u00eb jan\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb nj\u00ebkalim\u00ebshe, sepse kalimin tjet\u00ebr e ka vjedhur ministri e me radh\u00eb.<\/p>\n

Investimet ishin nj\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb vjedhjeje e hapur, e paskrupullt q\u00eb u pranua nga njer\u00ebzit q\u00eb e shihnin shtetin si armik. Tash q\u00eb duhen paguar borxhet, njer\u00ebzit do ta kuptojn\u00eb se shteti b\u00ebhet armik kur nuk e trajton si shtetin t\u00ebnd. Problemi \u00ebsht\u00eb se paria e Tiran\u00ebs jan\u00eb pasuruar n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb marramend\u00ebse me k\u00ebt\u00eb vjedhje t\u00eb pandalshme dhe tashti do t\u00eb sillen me teknik\u00ebn e njohur \u201cqe baba duart.\u201d Do t\u00eb fillojn\u00eb t\u00eb grinden, \u201cjo ti e b\u00ebre, jo e b\u00ebri ky q\u00eb vdiq, jo kaq dim e kaq na m\u00ebsuan\u201d e me radh\u00eb. Po nuk do t\u00eb ket\u00eb p\u00ebrgjegj\u00ebs sepse faji do t\u00eb b\u00ebhet qyrk. N\u00eb fund, t\u00eb gjith\u00eb shqiptar\u00ebt do t\u00eb jen\u00eb fajtor\u00eb.<\/p>\n

K\u00ebta hajna t\u00eb paris\u00eb s\u00eb Tiran\u00ebs na kan\u00eb shitur si model zhvillimi nj\u00eb model skllav\u00ebrimi. K\u00ebta na kan\u00eb futur n\u00eb borxhe p\u00ebr t\u2019u pasuruar vet\u00eb. K\u00ebta do t\u00eb na l\u00ebn\u00eb me borxhe dhe vet\u00eb do t\u00eb ikin e do t\u00eb zhduken dhe prej atje ku do t\u00eb jen\u00eb do t\u00eb fillojn\u00eb k\u00ebng\u00ebn e gjinkallave, q\u00eb ne ua tham\u00eb e nuk na d\u00ebgjuat sepse si e thon\u00eb n\u00eb tavolina, \u2026 \u201ck\u00ebta jeni ju shqiptar\u00ebt, nj\u00eb popull pis dhe q\u00eb nuk meriton m\u00eb shum\u00eb.\u201d<\/p>\n

P\u00ebrfundimi dhe prognoza<\/strong>
\nShteti shqiptar \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb shtet i falimentuar dhe k\u00ebto zgjedhje jan\u00eb nj\u00eb loj\u00eb m\u00eb ia lan\u00eb dopio-gjasht\u00ebn n\u00eb duar shqiptar\u00ebve. Shteti nuk ka ekonomi prodhuese, jep t\u00eb dh\u00ebna fiktive, dhe luan me numrat si iu intereson qeveritar\u00ebve. Nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb qeveria e ardhshme e paris\u00eb s\u00eb Tiran\u00ebs do t\u00eb p\u00ebrballet me nj\u00eb borxh q\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb sa 65% e prodhimit t\u00eb brendsh\u00ebm bruto dhe do t\u00eb shkoj\u00eb n\u00eb 68% deri n\u00eb Qershor t\u00eb 2013, sepse n\u00eb koh\u00eb fushate, Sali Berish\u00ebs i duhen para, shum\u00eb dhe me \u00e7do m\u00ebnyr\u00eb. Jo m\u00eb kot ka llogaritur t\u00eb marr\u00eb borxh edhe nj\u00eb miliard\u00eb deri n\u00eb fund t\u00eb vitit, por ka gjasa q\u00eb t\u00eb ngutet e t\u2019i marr\u00eb borxhet deri n\u00eb Korrik.<\/p>\n

Me r\u00ebnien e ekonomis\u00eb, me tkurrjen e saj, dhe me zhvler\u00ebsimin e lekut, borxhi do t\u00eb rritet. Me shpenzimet q\u00eb duhet t\u00eb p\u00ebrballohen, borxhi do t\u00eb rritet. Me nj\u00eb ekonomi t\u00eb pazonj\u00ebn me p\u00ebrballue borxhet, taksat duhet t\u00eb rriten. Por ajo q\u00eb dihet \u00ebsht\u00eb se taksat do t\u00eb rriten nga paria, por ato do t\u00eb paguhen nga populli. Ata t\u00eb huajt q\u00eb t\u00eb dhan\u00eb parat\u00eb, e kan\u00eb nxjerr\u00eb m\u00ebsimin nga p\u00ebrvoja jugosllave. Mbasi u b\u00eb luft\u00eb 20 vjet, ata kan\u00eb nisur t\u00eb trokasin n\u00eb dyert e shteteve p\u00ebr t\u00eb k\u00ebrkuar borxhet e tyre t\u00eb papaguara.<\/p>\n

Kur paria iu thot\u00eb shqiptar\u00ebve se krimineli Tito ka th\u00ebn\u00eb \u201cmerrni borxh se borxhi nuk paguhet\u201d ajo iu thot\u00eb gjysm\u00ebn e s\u00eb v\u00ebrtet\u00ebs. Gjysma e t\u00eb v\u00ebrtet\u00ebs q\u00eb nuk e thot\u00eb paria \u00ebsht\u00eb se mashtruesi Tito nuk pati t\u00eb koh\u00eb t\u00eb thoshte \u201cmerrni borxh se borxhi nuk paguhet sa t\u00eb jem gjall\u00eb un\u00eb. Kur un\u00eb t\u00eb vdes n\u00eb djall vafshi t\u00eb gjith\u00eb.\u201d Edhe Kosova, tash q\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb formalisht e pavarur, duhet t\u00eb paguaj\u00eb borxhet e ish-ish-Jugosllavis\u00eb.<\/p>\n

Paria e jon\u00eb e Tiran\u00ebs e di k\u00ebt\u00eb pun\u00eb. Llogaria e saj \u00ebsht\u00eb q\u00eb t\u00eb sikteriset atje ku i ka fshehur parat\u00eb dhe ka b\u00ebr\u00eb investimet. Ne do t\u00eb na l\u00ebr\u00eb me borxhin e papaguar. Vet\u00ebm n\u00eb vitin 2013 llogaritet q\u00eb borxhi p\u00ebr frym\u00eb t\u00eb shkoj\u00eb 315,000 lek\u00eb. Pra, jemi keq, sepse nuk kemi pak, por nga 3000 euro p\u00ebr frym\u00eb borxh shteti, 3000 euro p\u00ebr frym\u00eb premtime t\u00eb pap\u00ebrmbushura ende, dhe 3000 euro p\u00ebr frym\u00eb interesa p\u00ebr t\u00eb paguar. Shum\u00ebzoje me tre, sepse nuk punojn\u00eb grat\u00eb f\u00ebmij\u00ebt e pensionist\u00ebt dhe kaq duhet t\u00eb paguaj\u00eb nj\u00eb taksapagues. Me siguri q\u00eb ka ditur di\u00e7ka Sali Berisha kur tha se i kemi t\u00eb ardhurat 9000 euro p\u00ebr frym\u00eb sepse aktualisht po harxhojm\u00eb 9000 euro n\u00eb vit p\u00ebr kok\u00eb.<\/p>\n

Sepse po i fitoi zgjedhjet, nj\u00ebra pal\u00eb e paris\u00eb do t\u00eb duhet t\u2019i taksoj\u00eb shqiptar\u00ebt sikur t\u00eb ken\u00eb 9000 euro t\u00eb ardhura mujore p\u00ebr frym\u00eb. Ndryshimi \u00ebsht\u00eb se vet\u00ebm disa shtete europiane e kan\u00eb borxhin e shtetit kaq t\u00eb friksh\u00ebm sa ne, por ata kan\u00eb ekonomi, dhe struktura. Shkurt, kur t\u00eb fillojm\u00eb t\u00eb lajm\u00eb borxhet, do t\u00eb ndjehemi europian\u00eb, sepse t\u00eb pakt\u00ebn do t\u00eb paguajm\u00eb borxhe si ata. Ky ka qen\u00eb nj\u00eb hap i madh p\u00ebrpara drejt integrimit, nga qeveria e integrimit europian. Qeveria q\u00eb vjen duhet t\u00eb filloj\u00eb t\u00eb na taksoj\u00eb si europian\u00eb. Se ndryshe nuk lahen borxhet q\u00eb kemi.<\/p>\n

http:\/\/www.facebook.com\/shenasi.rama<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Nga Shenasi Rama, 13 Mars 2013 Shoq\u00ebria shqiptare po shkon n\u00eb k\u00ebto zgjedhje me nj\u00eb barr\u00eb problemesh t\u00eb frikshme ekonomike, shoq\u00ebrore, kulturore e politike. Por p\u00ebrleshja e radh\u00ebs, si gjithnj\u00eb, \u00ebsht\u00eb midis prijatar\u00ebve partiak\u00eb dhe kjo sjellje mbulon problemet e shumta e t\u00eb pakap\u00ebrcyeshme me t\u00eb cilat p\u00ebrballet shoq\u00ebria shqiptare. Nj\u00eb nga k\u00ebto probleme q\u00eb […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\nZgjedhjet dhe problemi i borxheve t\u00eb shtetit shqiptar - FjALA e LIR\u00cb - Arkivi<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/fjala.info\/2009-2015\/zgjedhjet-dhe-problemi-i-borxheve-te-shtetit-shqiptar\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"sq_AL\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Zgjedhjet dhe problemi i borxheve t\u00eb shtetit shqiptar - FjALA e LIR\u00cb - Arkivi\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Nga Shenasi Rama, 13 Mars 2013 Shoq\u00ebria shqiptare po shkon n\u00eb k\u00ebto zgjedhje me nj\u00eb barr\u00eb problemesh t\u00eb frikshme ekonomike, shoq\u00ebrore, kulturore e politike. Por p\u00ebrleshja e radh\u00ebs, si gjithnj\u00eb, \u00ebsht\u00eb midis prijatar\u00ebve partiak\u00eb dhe kjo sjellje mbulon problemet e shumta e t\u00eb pakap\u00ebrcyeshme me t\u00eb cilat p\u00ebrballet shoq\u00ebria shqiptare. Nj\u00eb nga k\u00ebto probleme q\u00eb […]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/fjala.info\/2009-2015\/zgjedhjet-dhe-problemi-i-borxheve-te-shtetit-shqiptar\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"FjALA e LIR\u00cb - Arkivi\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2013-03-13T16:13:30+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"http:\/\/www.fjala.info\/2012\/shenasi_rama.jpg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"admin\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"admin\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"17 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/fjala.info\/2009-2015\/zgjedhjet-dhe-problemi-i-borxheve-te-shtetit-shqiptar\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/fjala.info\/2009-2015\/zgjedhjet-dhe-problemi-i-borxheve-te-shtetit-shqiptar\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"admin\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/fjala.info\/2009-2015\/#\/schema\/person\/3aa1163ef05469c496fc94e77611ada2\"},\"headline\":\"Zgjedhjet dhe problemi i borxheve t\u00eb shtetit shqiptar\",\"datePublished\":\"2013-03-13T16:13:30+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2013-03-13T16:13:30+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/fjala.info\/2009-2015\/zgjedhjet-dhe-problemi-i-borxheve-te-shtetit-shqiptar\/\"},\"wordCount\":3410,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/fjala.info\/2009-2015\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/fjala.info\/2009-2015\/zgjedhjet-dhe-problemi-i-borxheve-te-shtetit-shqiptar\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"http:\/\/www.fjala.info\/2012\/shenasi_rama.jpg\",\"articleSection\":[\"Artikuj\"],\"inLanguage\":\"sq-AL\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/fjala.info\/2009-2015\/zgjedhjet-dhe-problemi-i-borxheve-te-shtetit-shqiptar\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/fjala.info\/2009-2015\/zgjedhjet-dhe-problemi-i-borxheve-te-shtetit-shqiptar\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/fjala.info\/2009-2015\/zgjedhjet-dhe-problemi-i-borxheve-te-shtetit-shqiptar\/\",\"name\":\"Zgjedhjet dhe problemi i borxheve t\u00eb shtetit shqiptar - FjALA e LIR\u00cb - Arkivi\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/fjala.info\/2009-2015\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/fjala.info\/2009-2015\/zgjedhjet-dhe-problemi-i-borxheve-te-shtetit-shqiptar\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/fjala.info\/2009-2015\/zgjedhjet-dhe-problemi-i-borxheve-te-shtetit-shqiptar\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"http:\/\/www.fjala.info\/2012\/shenasi_rama.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2013-03-13T16:13:30+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2013-03-13T16:13:30+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/fjala.info\/2009-2015\/zgjedhjet-dhe-problemi-i-borxheve-te-shtetit-shqiptar\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"sq-AL\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/fjala.info\/2009-2015\/zgjedhjet-dhe-problemi-i-borxheve-te-shtetit-shqiptar\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"sq-AL\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/fjala.info\/2009-2015\/zgjedhjet-dhe-problemi-i-borxheve-te-shtetit-shqiptar\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"http:\/\/www.fjala.info\/2012\/shenasi_rama.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"http:\/\/www.fjala.info\/2012\/shenasi_rama.jpg\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/fjala.info\/2009-2015\/zgjedhjet-dhe-problemi-i-borxheve-te-shtetit-shqiptar\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/fjala.info\/2009-2015\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Zgjedhjet dhe problemi i borxheve t\u00eb shtetit shqiptar\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/fjala.info\/2009-2015\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/fjala.info\/2009-2015\/\",\"name\":\"FjALA e LIR\u00cb - Arkivi\",\"description\":\"Arkivi 2009-2015\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/fjala.info\/2009-2015\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/fjala.info\/2009-2015\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"sq-AL\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/fjala.info\/2009-2015\/#organization\",\"name\":\"FjALA e LIR\u00cb - Arkivi\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/fjala.info\/2009-2015\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"sq-AL\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/fjala.info\/2009-2015\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"\",\"contentUrl\":\"\",\"caption\":\"FjALA e LIR\u00cb - Arkivi\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/fjala.info\/2009-2015\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"}},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/fjala.info\/2009-2015\/#\/schema\/person\/3aa1163ef05469c496fc94e77611ada2\",\"name\":\"admin\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"sq-AL\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/fjala.info\/2009-2015\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/fjala.info\/2009-2015\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/arben_cokaj-120x150.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/fjala.info\/2009-2015\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/arben_cokaj-120x150.jpg\",\"caption\":\"admin\"},\"description\":\"Admin, Fjala e Lir\u00eb\",\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/fjala.info\/\"],\"url\":\"https:\/\/fjala.info\/2009-2015\/author\/admin\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Zgjedhjet dhe problemi i borxheve t\u00eb shtetit shqiptar - FjALA e LIR\u00cb - Arkivi","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/fjala.info\/2009-2015\/zgjedhjet-dhe-problemi-i-borxheve-te-shtetit-shqiptar\/","og_locale":"sq_AL","og_type":"article","og_title":"Zgjedhjet dhe problemi i borxheve t\u00eb shtetit shqiptar - FjALA e LIR\u00cb - Arkivi","og_description":"Nga Shenasi Rama, 13 Mars 2013 Shoq\u00ebria shqiptare po shkon n\u00eb k\u00ebto zgjedhje me nj\u00eb barr\u00eb problemesh t\u00eb frikshme ekonomike, shoq\u00ebrore, kulturore e politike. Por p\u00ebrleshja e radh\u00ebs, si gjithnj\u00eb, \u00ebsht\u00eb midis prijatar\u00ebve partiak\u00eb dhe kjo sjellje mbulon problemet e shumta e t\u00eb pakap\u00ebrcyeshme me t\u00eb cilat p\u00ebrballet shoq\u00ebria shqiptare. Nj\u00eb nga k\u00ebto probleme q\u00eb […]","og_url":"https:\/\/fjala.info\/2009-2015\/zgjedhjet-dhe-problemi-i-borxheve-te-shtetit-shqiptar\/","og_site_name":"FjALA e LIR\u00cb - Arkivi","article_published_time":"2013-03-13T16:13:30+00:00","og_image":[{"url":"http:\/\/www.fjala.info\/2012\/shenasi_rama.jpg"}],"author":"admin","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"admin","Est. reading time":"17 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/fjala.info\/2009-2015\/zgjedhjet-dhe-problemi-i-borxheve-te-shtetit-shqiptar\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/fjala.info\/2009-2015\/zgjedhjet-dhe-problemi-i-borxheve-te-shtetit-shqiptar\/"},"author":{"name":"admin","@id":"https:\/\/fjala.info\/2009-2015\/#\/schema\/person\/3aa1163ef05469c496fc94e77611ada2"},"headline":"Zgjedhjet dhe problemi i borxheve t\u00eb shtetit shqiptar","datePublished":"2013-03-13T16:13:30+00:00","dateModified":"2013-03-13T16:13:30+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/fjala.info\/2009-2015\/zgjedhjet-dhe-problemi-i-borxheve-te-shtetit-shqiptar\/"},"wordCount":3410,"commentCount":0,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/fjala.info\/2009-2015\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/fjala.info\/2009-2015\/zgjedhjet-dhe-problemi-i-borxheve-te-shtetit-shqiptar\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"http:\/\/www.fjala.info\/2012\/shenasi_rama.jpg","articleSection":["Artikuj"],"inLanguage":"sq-AL","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/fjala.info\/2009-2015\/zgjedhjet-dhe-problemi-i-borxheve-te-shtetit-shqiptar\/#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/fjala.info\/2009-2015\/zgjedhjet-dhe-problemi-i-borxheve-te-shtetit-shqiptar\/","url":"https:\/\/fjala.info\/2009-2015\/zgjedhjet-dhe-problemi-i-borxheve-te-shtetit-shqiptar\/","name":"Zgjedhjet dhe problemi i borxheve t\u00eb shtetit shqiptar - FjALA e LIR\u00cb - Arkivi","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/fjala.info\/2009-2015\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/fjala.info\/2009-2015\/zgjedhjet-dhe-problemi-i-borxheve-te-shtetit-shqiptar\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/fjala.info\/2009-2015\/zgjedhjet-dhe-problemi-i-borxheve-te-shtetit-shqiptar\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"http:\/\/www.fjala.info\/2012\/shenasi_rama.jpg","datePublished":"2013-03-13T16:13:30+00:00","dateModified":"2013-03-13T16:13:30+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/fjala.info\/2009-2015\/zgjedhjet-dhe-problemi-i-borxheve-te-shtetit-shqiptar\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"sq-AL","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/fjala.info\/2009-2015\/zgjedhjet-dhe-problemi-i-borxheve-te-shtetit-shqiptar\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"sq-AL","@id":"https:\/\/fjala.info\/2009-2015\/zgjedhjet-dhe-problemi-i-borxheve-te-shtetit-shqiptar\/#primaryimage","url":"http:\/\/www.fjala.info\/2012\/shenasi_rama.jpg","contentUrl":"http:\/\/www.fjala.info\/2012\/shenasi_rama.jpg"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/fjala.info\/2009-2015\/zgjedhjet-dhe-problemi-i-borxheve-te-shtetit-shqiptar\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/fjala.info\/2009-2015\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Zgjedhjet dhe problemi i borxheve t\u00eb shtetit shqiptar"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/fjala.info\/2009-2015\/#website","url":"https:\/\/fjala.info\/2009-2015\/","name":"FjALA e LIR\u00cb - Arkivi","description":"Arkivi 2009-2015","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/fjala.info\/2009-2015\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/fjala.info\/2009-2015\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"sq-AL"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/fjala.info\/2009-2015\/#organization","name":"FjALA e LIR\u00cb - Arkivi","url":"https:\/\/fjala.info\/2009-2015\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"sq-AL","@id":"https:\/\/fjala.info\/2009-2015\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"","contentUrl":"","caption":"FjALA e LIR\u00cb - Arkivi"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/fjala.info\/2009-2015\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"}},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/fjala.info\/2009-2015\/#\/schema\/person\/3aa1163ef05469c496fc94e77611ada2","name":"admin","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"sq-AL","@id":"https:\/\/fjala.info\/2009-2015\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/fjala.info\/2009-2015\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/arben_cokaj-120x150.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/fjala.info\/2009-2015\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/02\/arben_cokaj-120x150.jpg","caption":"admin"},"description":"Admin, Fjala e Lir\u00eb","sameAs":["https:\/\/fjala.info\/"],"url":"https:\/\/fjala.info\/2009-2015\/author\/admin\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fjala.info\/2009-2015\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1380"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fjala.info\/2009-2015\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fjala.info\/2009-2015\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fjala.info\/2009-2015\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fjala.info\/2009-2015\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1380"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/fjala.info\/2009-2015\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1380\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fjala.info\/2009-2015\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1380"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fjala.info\/2009-2015\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1380"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fjala.info\/2009-2015\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1380"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}