![\"\"](\"http:\/\/www.fjala.info\/2014\/shkolla_shqipe.jpg\" "\\"Nd\u00ebrtesa")
<\/p>\nShkollat e para shqipe jan\u00eb hapur n\u00eb Shkod\u00ebr e rrethin\u00eb rreth 400 vjet m\u00eb par\u00eb dhe shkolla e lart\u00eb t\u00eb pakt\u00ebn 134 vjet m\u00eb par\u00eb. Shkodra ka pasur observatorin e par\u00eb astronomik n\u00eb Ballkan. Shtypshkronja e Obotit njihet m\u00eb 1493.E dyta ne Europe … Shkolla e par\u00eb e lart\u00eb shqipe daton t\u00eb pakt\u00ebn vitin 1877, kur dokumentohet Kolegji i Sh\u00ebn Fran\u00e7esk Savierit, q\u00eb pajiste me njohuri tregtare e teknike 400student\u00eb.<\/p>\n
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Dokumentohet kjo dat\u00eb, por nuk dihet: mund t\u00eb ket\u00eb qen\u00eb hapur edhe m\u00eb par\u00eb. N\u00eb studimin q\u00eb e p\u00ebrmenda m\u00eb lart At Donat Kurti jep edhe nj\u00eb t\u00eb dh\u00ebn\u00eb t\u00eb mrekullueshme p\u00ebr marr\u00ebdh\u00ebniet e vendit ton\u00eb me at\u00eb revolucion teknologjik q\u00eb e tronditi bot\u00ebn kulturore me fuqin\u00eb e jasht\u00ebzakonshme shtyt\u00ebse q\u00eb u dha botimeve dhe kultur\u00ebs n\u00eb t\u00ebr\u00ebsi: p\u00ebr lidhjet me shtypshkronj\u00ebn. Ai thekson se shtypshkronja kishte hyr\u00eb n\u00eb Obot \u201cfill mbas t\u00eb gjetunit\u201d,dometh\u00ebn\u00eb fill pas shpikjes s\u00eb saj nga Gutenbergu. Shtypshkronja e Obotit, shkruan At Kurti,njihet m\u00eb 1493. Kjo do t\u00eb thot\u00eb se ajo ishte futur n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri vet\u00ebm 38 vjet pasi Gutenbergu i dha vendit t\u00eb vet dhe bot\u00ebs prodhimin m\u00eb t\u00eb famsh\u00ebm t\u00eb krijes\u00ebs s\u00eb tij: Bibl\u00ebn e shtypur n\u00eb shtypshkronj\u00ebn e vet. Tridhjet\u00eb e tet\u00eb vjet p\u00ebr at\u00eb koh\u00eb jan\u00eb si tridhjet\u00eb e tet\u00eb dit\u00eb sot, ndoshta m\u00eb pak. Ai p\u00ebrmend edhe shtypshkronj\u00ebn tjet\u00ebr t\u00eb Shkodr\u00ebs, q\u00eb njihet m\u00eb 1563, por nuk p\u00ebrjashtohet q\u00eb edhe kjo t\u00eb jet\u00eb m\u00eb e hershme.<\/p>\n
Shtypshkronja, si\u00e7 dihet, vler\u00ebsohet si nj\u00eb prej shpikjeve m\u00eb t\u00eb m\u00ebdha t\u00eb gjith\u00eb koh\u00ebve.
\nShkollat shqipe n\u00eb viset veriore t\u00eb Atdheut kan\u00eb gjalluar t\u00eb pakt\u00ebn qysh prej kat\u00ebrqind vjet\u00ebsh. At Donat Kurti n\u00eb nj\u00eb studim t\u00eb botuar te Hylli i Drit\u00ebs m\u00eb 1935 flet p\u00ebr t\u00eb par\u00ebn shkoll\u00eb shqipe n\u00eb vitin 1638. Si t\u00eb parat shkolla \u201cp\u00ebr sa dijm na\u201d ai p\u00ebrmend\u201ctri: shkolla e Pdhan\u00ebs (lexo: Pllan\u00ebs), e Blinishtit e e Shkodr\u00ebs\u201d. P\u00ebr t\u00eb par\u00ebn thot\u00eb se \u00ebsht\u00eb hapur m\u00eb 1638. Nd\u00ebrsa studiuesi amerikan Edvin Zhak (Edwin Jacques) n\u00eb librin e tij t\u00eb njohur \u201cHistoria e popullit shqiptar nga lasht\u00ebsia deri n\u00eb dit\u00ebt e sotme\u201d (The Albanians: An Ethnic History from Pre-Historic Times to the Present) i \u00e7on shkollat e para shqipe pak m\u00eb p\u00ebrpara n\u00eb koh\u00eb, n\u00eb vitin 1632. \u201cShkolla e par\u00eb, e dokumentuar, n\u00eb gjuh\u00ebn shqipe u hap n\u00ebVel\u00eb t\u00eb Mirdit\u00ebs m\u00eb 1632\u201d, shkruan ai.<\/p>\n
Por kjo nuk ishte e vetmja. Sipas tij \u201cNj\u00eb tjet\u00ebr shkoll\u00eb mjaft e hershme ishte hapur n\u00eb Kurbin m\u00eb 1632. P\u00ebrve\u00e7 shkrimit e leximit aty m\u00ebsohej gramatika shqipe dhe p\u00ebrdoreshin librat e Bardhit, Budit e Bogdanit\u201d. Historiani E. Zhak shton se edhe t\u00eb tjera u hap\u00ebn \u201cn\u00eb Pllan\u00eb, nj\u00eb fshat af\u00ebr lumit Mat, m\u00eb 1638, n\u00eb Troshan, m\u00eb 1639,dhe n\u00eb vet\u00eb qytetin e Shkodr\u00ebs m\u00eb 1698\u201d. Autori p\u00ebrmend disa prej m\u00ebsuesve q\u00eb sh\u00ebrbyen n\u00eb k\u00ebto shkolla. T\u00ebrheqin vemendjen mbiemrat e tyre: Shqiptari (Gjon), Shkodrani (Filip), dhe nj\u00eb i tret\u00eb Dh\u00ebrmiu (Dhimit\u00ebr), q\u00eb me sa duket \u00ebsht\u00eb prej nj\u00eb krahine jugore t\u00eb vendit, prej Dh\u00ebrmiut. M\u00eb pas u \u00e7el\u00ebn shum\u00eb shkolla t\u00eb tjera.<\/p>\n
Deri sa m\u00eb 1878, pra nj\u00eb dhjet\u00ebvje\u00e7ar para\u201cshkoll\u00ebs s\u00eb par\u00eb shqipe\u201d(!) t\u00eb propagand\u00ebs s\u00eb diktatur\u00ebs, n\u00eb qytetet veriore shqiptare e deri n\u00eb Durr\u00ebs, si\u00e7 n\u00ebnvizon studiuesi amerikan, \u201ckishte 21 shkolla t\u00eb tjera fillore shqipe, q\u00eb zhvillonin veprimtarin\u00eb e tyre\u201d. Ai sqaron se secila prej k\u00ebtyre shkollave kishte rreth tridhjet\u00eb nx\u00ebn\u00ebs,p\u00ebrve\u00e7 asaj t\u00eb Prizrenit, e cila kishte tet\u00ebdhjet\u00eb\u201d. P\u00ebr arsye t\u00eb njohura historike k\u00ebto shkolla fillimisht u hap\u00ebn n\u00eb rrethin\u00eb: n\u00eb Shkod\u00ebr dhe n\u00eb p\u00ebrgjith\u00ebsi n\u00eb qytete pushtuesi kishte kontrollt\u00eb fort\u00eb, t\u00eb p\u00ebrq\u00ebndruar, dhe kjo e v\u00ebshtir\u00ebsonte deri n\u00eb pamund\u00ebsi hapjen e nj\u00eb shkolle shqipe. Shkollat ishin fetare, katolike.<\/p>\n
E. Zhak citon nj\u00eb klerik fran\u00e7eskan shqiptar t\u00eb quajtur Leonardo, i cili, lidhur me thelbin e k\u00ebtyre shkollave, pohon: \u201cNe jemi m\u00eb shum\u00eb misionar\u00eb t\u00eb qytet\u00ebrimit se sa t\u00eb fes\u00eb\u201d. N\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb hulli \u00ebsht\u00eb edhe Kuvendi i Arb\u00ebrit, i mbajtur m\u00eb 14-15 janar 1703, t\u00eb diel\u00ebn e dyt\u00eb t\u00eb Epifanis\u00eb, n\u00eb Kish\u00ebn e Sh\u00ebn Kollit n\u00eb M\u00ebrkinj\u00eb t\u00eb Lezh\u00ebs. Si\u00e7 dihet ai u organizua me nism\u00ebn e n\u00ebn kujdesin e drejtp\u00ebrdrejt\u00eb t\u00eb nj\u00eb pape t\u00eb madh, Klementi XI, Albani. Studiuesit kan\u00eb v\u00ebn\u00eb n\u00eb dukje se n\u00ebn veshjen fetare t\u00eb k\u00ebtij kuvendi t\u00eb organizuar prej nj\u00eb pape me gjak shqiptar fshihej edhe synimi i madh me e mbajt\u00eb gjall\u00eb shqiptarizm\u00ebn, n\u00eb kushtet e pushtimit osman.<\/p>\n
Edhe fakti q\u00eb dokumentet e k\u00ebtij Kuvendi historik u botuan nj\u00ebher\u00ebsh n\u00eb latinisht edhe n\u00eb shqip, treqind vjet m\u00eb par\u00eb, d\u00ebshmon qart\u00ebsisht k\u00ebt\u00eb synim, ashtu si\u00e7 d\u00ebshmon se njer\u00ebzit q\u00eb shkruanin shqip nuk ishin t\u00eb pak\u00ebt, pra as shkollat ku ata kishin m\u00ebsuar e m\u00ebsonin shqip. Sivjet ishte treqindvjetori i Kuvendit t\u00eb Arb\u00ebrit dhe shteti n\u00eb Tiran\u00eb b\u00ebri gjumin e madh,bashk\u00eb me institucionet e veta akademike, p\u00ebrfshi m\u00eb t\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00ebsishmin institucion shkencor t\u00eb vendit, Akademin\u00eb e Shkencave t\u00eb Republik\u00ebs s\u00eb Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb.<\/p>\n
Po edhe akademiket tone jane injorant ??? se mire politikanet dihet qe jane antikombetar …. Pse nuk shkruhet drejte historia jone ??? …Pse duhet te pranojme se me pare gjuha shqipe eshte mesuar ne Rusi se sa ne Shqiperi ??? Kujt i sherben ky mashtrim me historine tone kombetare ne nje kohe qe gjuha shqipe njihet si me e vjetra ne bote ??? ….N\u00eb vitin 1788 feld marshalli Grigori Aleksandrovi\u00e7 Potemkin, n\u00eb at\u00eb koh\u00eb minist\u00ebr i luft\u00ebs s\u00eb Rusis\u00eb, vler\u00ebsonte mjaft luft\u00ebn e shqiptar\u00ebve p\u00ebrkrah Rusis\u00eb, p\u00ebr t\u00eb cil\u00ebn ai shkruan: “Shqiptar\u00ebve, t\u00eb cil\u00ebt u shquan si trima n\u00eb luft\u00ebn kund\u00ebr Turqis\u00eb, u jap mund\u00ebsin\u00eb t\u00eb jetojn\u00eb n\u00eb Taganrog” e nj\u00ebher\u00ebsh ai dekretoi hapjen e gjimnazit grek t\u00eb Novorosiskut ku p\u00ebrs\u00ebri (pas Sh\u00ebn Peterburgut) shfaqet m\u00ebsimi i gjuh\u00ebs shqipe. Pra 230 vjet m\u00eb par\u00eb, n\u00eb Rusi, m\u00ebsohej, shkruhej dhe k\u00ebndohej gjuha Shqipe. Autori i librit p\u00ebrmend gjithashtu em\u00ebrtime n\u00eb Odes\u00eb e vende t\u00eb tjera t\u00eb Rusis\u00eb me cil\u00ebsime shqiptare: “Bolshoja arnautskaja”, “Mallaja arnautskaja”, “Arnautskij hljeb” (Buka shqiptare) etj.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Shkollat e para shqipe jan\u00eb hapur n\u00eb Shkod\u00ebr e rrethin\u00eb rreth 400 vjet m\u00eb par\u00eb dhe shkolla e lart\u00eb t\u00eb pakt\u00ebn 134 vjet m\u00eb par\u00eb. Shkodra ka pasur observatorin e par\u00eb astronomik n\u00eb Ballkan. Shtypshkronja e Obotit njihet m\u00eb 1493.E dyta ne Europe … Shkolla e par\u00eb e lart\u00eb shqipe daton t\u00eb pakt\u00ebn vitin 1877, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\n